Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a8a9615dcebae469…

MALICIOUS

PDF

72.1 KB Created: 2021-06-29 19:59:52 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 9c68c40c2161f8ae740799d650958ffb SHA-1: 0402e596aa8c7058a0a037f14222795d42203753 SHA-256: a8a9615dcebae469d0657f9314d93c17e541e753dd1e68dadbe00ee2872603f8
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.001 User Execution: Malicious Link

The PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. Heuristics identified it as a link farm, with many URLs pointing to potentially compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting. The document body is heavily obfuscated and unreadable, suggesting it is designed to obscure its true purpose. The primary attack pattern involves tricking users into clicking links that likely lead to further malicious content or exploits.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9919

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://glenbrooksouth1970.com/clients/1/17/17fc1bd13d5538a69f39d58c869d2fc5/File/71897246906.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://magerp.org/upload/files/82809346431.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ipvoicenj.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c1cc135ac67---41896891477.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ttlengenharia.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ccb2e8f27d---tokavegabokixexosumirana.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sdds.be/userfiles/file/79698200385.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://regalcabs.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606eda980c4ec---56055025217.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jnafarms.com/clients/864068/File/jawidaxaki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dzstock.com/Upfiles/file/paxexegejolafuzonomumelip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.zopfitravel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ac2b352439---73966036290.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jjmcp.jp/userfiles/Image/file/22709735412.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://limpiasol.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160701e7f57238---62489304922.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.idromeccanicasrl.com/idromeccanicasrl.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/57204faa19e0d5ac076e1f77709a1c50/romifuva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.onekaddy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c7b9d4b4e53---81765099132.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.heksan.com.pl/file/63630230680.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://qboardapp.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0fccf54b2dea8c9414a274cd5fda61b6/91297429347.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stardentalcare.org/userfiles/file/26741288970.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a75494eabe3---febegozupebojapifokemexa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn-----6kcabagcgfjsxjciriy6alkh6a7aqk.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7013186726135f4667e43a44ed46edc7/tubixenomereribaragada.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://veglifekc.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files//safum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dermo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a1cbc51e694---mawudobixasamoni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://samtekelektrik.com/files/bedivepugadimokapujove.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bookatowncar.com/userfiles/file/38417293010.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.simplythebestevents.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609284774219f---24318448775.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gift-edu.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7474d88ffd168a9a7141f5728ba9dc8d/labawoxurilovevolajopumoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=d%26d+5e+young+red+dragonPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b3c4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB3C4 9076 bytes
SHA-256: f695977626623e59fedb2fbedebd468d0acf89ff6f6ceafeb3cee4351ddee6c8
font_01_sfnt_off0000c669.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC669 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000de7b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDE7B 15192 bytes
SHA-256: 42d0902d1081b01c9b9c824c7376ca92900841db9f56492dd684c05e0a33f2e6
font_03_sfnt_off00010555.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10555 2792 bytes
SHA-256: 150665adf7d1dc6e32483480c6dd52677af0aa7cd0ef7f1e69b54a8b56bacc41