Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a89d7b0064349d90…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.7 KB Created: 2021-07-13 23:15:04 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 7776ab4abd65d933ae876bdb8b996080 SHA-1: de076444e9b8c53a791cff0a7edeb3d5e6b7c777 SHA-256: a89d7b0064349d90f86376856de5fc22dbab74c86c15bd6981981b76521a843c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It functions as a link farm, with numerous URLs pointing to potentially compromised websites, suggesting it's used to distribute further malware or phish users. The heuristic 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' specifically highlights the non-clustered nature of these links on disposable hosting, reinforcing the malicious distribution pattern.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.lenoir-elec.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/87jqdu0nh3qcle18i91mn67bfr/11102768434.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://gmonlinestore.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c2c26e1f004---63397344738.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wignaccent.com/FCKeditor_2.6.3/userimages/file/20210707195943.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.zulilighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4b22f84132260eabed65a287b56121df/luvup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://etoprosto.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tonudukiwojewisiweto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ipcare.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/s91q29n55u4vge7ipe5606n1hr/81510829860.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ttccid.com/userfiles/files/27560708186.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://middlegeorgiacoinclub.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608168c474940---17128789833.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://trustarshida.co/cache/fck_files/file/71807283372.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kngroup.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e3d2b5c105---kuzotufi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bettaletroom.com/file_media/file_image/file/38499626229.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.brunosistemi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c78a3b97fd4---depitujobepufex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kreasoft.mx/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d4aaa6bed9---girura.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mission4recruitment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090ffc9356d7---23458505975.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.oneirishrover.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fb66e1d0ebd39b51679749a05e0713bf/kojugiwub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.marvistasales.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/54c60d981a5b89ce19ccdeeb61e1f7c6/pupiroli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cfacgroupe.com/uploads/FCK_files/file/26130345598.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://becro-plast.hr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609a92445f271---96492604067.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sanier.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qur98e5i152bpj9p7akvh207kt/surijazanig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://atya.eu/files/file/vatozufoxirorixa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ekopaczka.pl/imgbrama/files/37418542928.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.myhhsi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8cd4ffad809eacc1965d62c193ffe193/vulavazafefipugebizodikik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://examonline.org/examonline/userfiles/file/31443506181.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=why+we+do+literature+reviewPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ebe2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEBE2 10432 bytes
SHA-256: a13d781edadf7e7d6b48d06e5bca870ed8e300d5e911808ad2da6fdbd9fe51a5
font_01_sfnt_off000103ab.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x103AB 17608 bytes
SHA-256: 293a1e2086529463714d3dc4fdafbb9598920307a46eade8bf38040a2ff15461
font_02_sfnt_off000131c3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x131C3 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1