Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a89178d6392c22b9…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

224.6 KB First seen: 2022-07-28
MD5: e4134eaeedb7d20cb9b0414f33f63012 SHA-1: affd1edf0f2c6634ceef1318b23b39958802e607 SHA-256: a89178d6392c22b9f7148b8d17f83c5189c42f46a56a36c7e90eb6668b9f16e9
220 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 User Execution: Malicious File T1559.001 Component Object Model Hijacking

The RTF document contains OLE object data and triggers an ".objupdate" directive, indicative of an attempt to exploit CVE-2017-8570. The document body explicitly prompts the user to 'Enable Editing', a common lure to bypass macro security settings and initiate the exploit.

Heuristics 7

  • Composite Moniker — CVE-2017-8570 (drops SCT script) critical CVE related CVE_2017_8570
    RTF \objdata decodes to OLE data containing the Composite Moniker — CVE-2017-8570 (drops SCT script) CLSID — the vulnerable control/moniker is embedded directly in the document's object stream, the delivery shape of this exploit. RTF objects auto-render when Word opens the file.
  • Composite Moniker in RTF OLE object high CVE related RTF_COMPOSITE_MONIKER_RELATED
    RTF contains Composite Moniker CLSID in OLE object context, but no nearby scriptlet/SCT payload was confirmed. Treat as related moniker attack-surface evidence rather than proof of CVE-2017-8570 exploitation.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 3 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object
  • Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE
    Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings
  • Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00000ba4.bin
addb77a2969aeef83ddad9e94165256e0073d8ad575f811955606ce8ab7b3ec7
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xBA4 18720 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 shell/COM execution token(s).
objdata_01_off0000a45c.bin
3c97121fe02f90da16cb2983b3ae893ea40de52f15d26984fbdbae19aab20ebc
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xA45C 2632 bytes
objdata_02_off0000b9ff.bin
142dc43284d9abe994719f8fb67bc4c04bfc3f07528a1a66b0bad7e552ee8e78
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xB9FF 12297 bytes