Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a8712fcb760f6bb0…

MALICIOUS

PDF

61.5 KB Created: 2011-07-11 12:17:02 Authoring application: HcK
MD5: 89b4a709d5835ea720b0ea26091ecc9e SHA-1: 046e39516bf5eb739ca30e9e6f4ca51a008c74b1 SHA-256: a8712fcb760f6bb0aaa7c14da168bd04dc3b81703d406e79530a85817d123937
140 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File: User Execution T1059.001 PowerShell

The sample is a PDF file that exploits CVE-2010-0188, a vulnerability in Adobe Reader related to XFA forms and LibTIFF. The embedded JavaScript payload, stream_002_off00000319.js, is likely responsible for executing arbitrary code. The presence of an unknown URL associated with XFA schema suggests a potential command and control or download location.

Heuristics 8

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • XFA form contains executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose dataset contains a <script> or <xfa:script> block — XFA scripting has been the exploit primitive for several Adobe Reader RCEs (CVE-2010-0188 family, CVE-2018-4901, and others). Plain XFA without scripts is far less risky.
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • PDF differential parser failed info PDF_DIFFERENTIAL_PARSE_FAILED
    The cross-check parser (pdfminer.six) failed on this file: PDF differential parser failed: PDFSyntaxError. Static heuristics still ran and any of their findings above are valid; only the differential cross-check signal is missing.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com
    • http://�wt.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
stream_002_off00000319.js
aeda9e3b59b48cdcdc89898107f570aa45eca46b7bfe979f7ab8936d6a1dd238
decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x319 61220 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
embedded_pdf_script_00000627.bin
adc91310e44f05fcb3ce085b5b9187dc7378474c434c42380c3a2c499aa1bb34
pdf-embedded-script PDF raw stream script payload at offset 0x627 61601 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 405 long base64-like blob(s).