Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a850fbeafb297b56…

MALICIOUS

PDF

71.5 KB Created: 2021-09-08 11:52:43 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: 8d3dbeae138db264c8e282437429ccd8 SHA-1: e4b0546a7f52a19686e4d2d1ae2d32b03f218e96 SHA-256: a850fbeafb297b5617ba9e44a1e5726c4136dbd6f478985914f84da309953b7b
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics as malicious, including a critical ClamAV detection and an ML classifier. It contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories and disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users. The presence of these link farms and compromised CMS uploads indicates an attempt to obscure the true destination, likely for phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9982

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.golddustdental.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c501aecbb7e---75602291517.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://investainternational.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076067b015cc---97804462746.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://simonide.org/userfiles/file/81603333775.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://megamento.com/_UploadFile/Images/file/74444371747.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://1sis.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082b86169b98---jabatopedika.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.garriagricola.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160edc32ee9996---zosofafetarutuja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lideparts.com/userfiles/file/1630535573.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alismobile.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b7b83f884272c3cd0afbc1c245ffb418/monuzewatala.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://unserbiokorb.ch/userfiles/file/vanubawogo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://streathamtaxi.com/survey/userfiles/files/lusuwitilup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pericosrentcar.com.mx/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160dfd82b93662---betimagonawojazubowibu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eske.hu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f619fe614b---87396242958.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://warsztatgdynia.pl/app/webroot/media/files/sopenegogatosawuzizi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://husvagnsexpo.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612e721a52ed0---zibamunir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.colegiodesafio.net/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f6d52330eb---73103286609.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.medicalalliedtraining.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609823c10e5a8---genarolomotekamot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fortlauderdale-carservice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160747abf91853---98990849103.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://global-gypsum.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160720f7be2314---pukukepujetivegopixaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://homeopathyhk.com/files/lokagoda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://appfacile.it/file/47932705303.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mai-colle.jp/userfiles/file/fevagasirun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sitebyside.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8ff63f10fdc3e9feccbe9b151395d22d/pokovemitugulogeluriti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=flowserve+pump+manualPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b6fd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB6FD 16352 bytes
SHA-256: 1df072b8208d3622277a40513da97173617fbbef874487110e9bb77a34372e16
font_01_sfnt_off0000e0b6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE0B6 10452 bytes
SHA-256: bfed9f5cdf6d7af2501e9b865c7678cf9610f6a5f1481a86c46d1851ddcd08a3
font_02_sfnt_off0000f87c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF87C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1