Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a84617f4c13a3732…

MALICIOUS

PDF

91.2 KB Created: 2021-08-01 06:42:13 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: c87c47885ec692b657862618bc74100b SHA-1: b9af88ac7f2d08d34993e7807d55b35e77668325 SHA-256: a84617f4c13a373292abcebaa16090d37b8b0c82cb306712b02770bceb29b604
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan. The presence of numerous links pointing to potentially compromised CMS upload directories and disposable hosting suggests a link farm designed to obscure the ultimate destination, likely a phishing page or malware download. No scripts were extracted from this sample, but the PDF structure itself is indicative of malicious intent.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9923

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://aodaibooking.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210723_BC618797845F7CAD.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://etcad.net/np/upfile/file/31649806958.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://terapeutickemasaze.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160793910de7d2---dobizumowesuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alnadaoil.com/userfiles/file/balowiwowemuwafobi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://laurallo.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/12074103991.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.clubmanizales.com.co/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b750046493---pitofenaxasatuxixepovez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://accuratesearch.com/userfiles/file/wuvujat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cpgny.com/userfiles/files/89300835638.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.canadavisaservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4b35b556be---14209735132.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://1960ihs.com/clients/e/e0/e0b58928a48036c9af8d6cfc9cffdd99/File/givebax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://castel.lu/userfiles/files/6091882452.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bykevin.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b7d560f5ff66c8979548bd9a2013e223/48784819384.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kevinbrooks.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ecad9e549b---nodivepikifagibisilew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hellnocancershow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160757a34a40ce---sopupasabuwugin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.belladermeestetica.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160789d6460a24---98833133226.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiobaliva.eu/userfiles/files/buraxexav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://endoaccessories.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/jpg839s840urtu3mi74pf9p1sf/zuwutufufatub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://intechsol.kz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b0d91414454---sakowasokilefajegek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://capitaleny.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/44c70274f636c9b80fa676eb92d52bc2/4808406600.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cleannshieldflorida.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7d75aeb6ea90a4696a2fff0b858f328b/16510381304.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://taichielite.com/louis/taichi/ckfinder/userfiles/files/43547611754.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.advids.co/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a9f299e6fbf---xelakorobu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aguiapromocional.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b899802d71e---zowupolaxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://blankheich.de/images/uploads/file/17034349562.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mas.vacations/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16073bd6727ace---34820473350.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=geometry+dash+2.5+apk+modPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000eb0d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEB0D 10980 bytes
SHA-256: 9ab82871bdf70008f1c696109091fb1a66cb14613bd574c4f079fd8d55d3cf84
font_01_sfnt_off000104c4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x104C4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011cd6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11CD6 16684 bytes
SHA-256: 2d9f648b22ce4d53d27eeea727e7cafa0a88eb112ecd927157c9a476c22f376d
font_03_sfnt_off0001484e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1484E 16352 bytes
SHA-256: 3c5b36d9b6774e7e2f3fc889af402f57cc2db9de150fb6f6cf207a5d708f39ba