Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a831e92553cab7a1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

91.8 KB Created: 2021-07-08 03:58:02 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 3a8d918d8419be6d312b60bc4e4fa590 SHA-1: d2ee116706a1b141a41ccb2d76fe198286e7c38e SHA-256: a831e92553cab7a116f523d7b99961d33a8ba951673da0a3591dcb87860ec479
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics as malicious, including a critical ClamAV detection and an ML classifier. It functions as a link farm, with numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites. These links likely serve as a lure for phishing attacks or to distribute further malware. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL patterns are indicative of a malicious document.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://gulertrafik.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b1eva6d4kitlf1lu658blnrdnl/wuxifusiwebabefipi.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://queuemanagementsystems.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a9b5f7a3a30---dejemofujosigivaxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mytopics.it/uploads/file/26563476774.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hdcorp.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1db29m2g5lr8oomf1a9eeh218i/78408988010.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://autosofortkauf.ch/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/gvdhf9jjs7knbamoh2u1kli66o/puwewuvolodotim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c5303ea4a9d---30513187977.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://steklo-shik.ru/userfiles/file/84277104241.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://glasschneider.koeln/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bfj8rpn73vhhgj99onoiihmjib/76787526294.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://suportti.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d21cee63e18---73423995186.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bellezaeimagen.com.mx/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c900c39ac85---baberarag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://flycam.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ce9142c149a---74961976274.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dochoiotovn.com/uploads/userfiles/file/27221275210.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://spaslask.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/nnm7v3llcju79l4t3hsncnmjfh/80292294002.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sl-light.ru/design/img/upload/file/14329859171.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://serini-cloud.pl/uploads/editor/file/kuxurerejunol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chromoink.com/updates/file/kupasoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://usssecuritate.ro/userfiles/file/61829579855.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pacie.vn/web/uploads/files/5457867091.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sonarmusic.hu/up_image/file/33185174871.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://serendipityorlando.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e2cfe6706dd---voxewusufisur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://burmesecatclub.nz/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d604ca752aa6a799d5176c3c0e7a1fcc/xijamasivavofuveg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://counterreaction.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608294f31cf43---49339817677.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/3CAf4wW3hvY/uplcv?utm_term=morning+message+to+your+crushPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0001085e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1085E 15856 bytes
SHA-256: e651965f27be5565accec77b27db4b2528101030f496ce571309e2a67eccfd9d
font_01_sfnt_off000130ff.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x130FF 10836 bytes
SHA-256: 85a960ba4338d1d954c377aa58a312451faa12bff7e91fe4ce93de87946573a0
font_02_sfnt_off000149e8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x149E8 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1