Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a7fc1af5bd496f5b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

71.4 KB Created: 2021-09-04 06:59:20 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: ef8163075a2ca23827ca91359618d6b1 SHA-1: aac7e2a029a91e8a5169bd02f5e598842acad018 SHA-256: a7fc1af5bd496f5bb128a18d18a3b98c38ddcf7ee168b2dc39826cb861b04775
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to disposable hosting or compromised WordPress sites, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest this PDF is a phishing or trojan delivery mechanism. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL patterns are indicative of a malicious document.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9978

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://chcial.ru/uplcv?utm_term=chaffoteaux+%26+maury+manual+de+instrucciones PDF link annotation
    • http://mmckno2010.zkosuchdol.info/files/64455437782.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://travisreunion.com/clients/1/1d/1d9c560ef9ee6310b862f4c9d288d7bd/File/jifaxinetaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://etadelloro.it/images/file/61568422236.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://actorconseil.com/files/file/26627866869.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adiwirawanbali.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/da474876296e08b0ddce821a6cf0033b/fokiguzunupazut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://regcureguide.com/files/files/8652471068.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jilienjrubin.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/safasudidowimogub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bocion.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/95615211298.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bochosushi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b44ab6e873---vujovagimolurobafubu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://plnjl.com/userfiles/files/tutilaru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://oldadmin.k12cart.com/media/files/susilumaxojidam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bfr-bialapodlaska.pl/userfiles/file/lefagovumogebigo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://irinaburmistrova.ru/files/18529538339.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elma-itc.ru/!upload/files/23579329544.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://marjoyunlar.com/calisma2/files/uploads/34274962868.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cheapneasytrafficschool.com/CheapNEasyTrafficSchool/pa/trainstation/uploads/image/file/95450948276.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.almansori-ye.com/almansorifiles/files/19390438237.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.andeanskyline.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e65ce2b3d90---3021231768.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ecohost.ru/pics/images/file/lepobakifa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://betonwerkendejonge.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b6869b55de3---xemubuliw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://suhrsmad.dk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160acdb3fa7946---83980429394.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.thelawchamber.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ec5124d49f6---nalojom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vincityhomes.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4gpr2c5q9ve6fv3q004c27d5bc/36091231252.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b91a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB91A 15928 bytes
SHA-256: 437cc771335b10ed7f07613b4b6ffb925d2664521a7ecfad736cdf00ffc4dc8d
font_01_sfnt_off0000e198.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE198 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000f9af.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF9AF 10028 bytes
SHA-256: eed94b2c89d42ce762fb3e9f281c57f62aed346dcd67b72967f390ee191c1078