Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a7d5a086cd265433…

MALICIOUS

PDF

75.8 KB Created: 2021-09-06 13:48:06 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 22fa51c66f306741cd9fb1bb794ca79d SHA-1: 3ef39bff430a12f38b5b55c14d96c3f17b0913d6 SHA-256: a7d5a086cd26543326a402568cbd6647033912892459c40a29b2f2c620b3d79f
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is a PDF containing embedded JavaScript, which is a common technique for exploiting PDF vulnerabilities to download further malicious content. The PDF also contains a link farm pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting it's used to host malicious files or redirect users to phishing pages. ClamAV detection and ML classification strongly indicate malicious intent.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9948

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://gentlemensquartersbarbershop.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/03c656f93dd3a4128e5d201988b725b2/falasevoka.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://sharzh-ufa.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/df6f777c203359df8431ecab337ddbab/vifesomuto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eko-inwest.eu/upload/file/sipinukugazuwawafijazapu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amalighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/871cbf644cdb895f57d1115d57102907/80063494640.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://claphamjunction.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/91efc08d6ad561aace1521d21d769c95/28328724456.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.rath-catering.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609f0b4250d31---39268499220.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rama-sp.com/rama/webroot/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/86545228808.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rjiminfra.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e0247bc3bbfd7cedd045f6e8a9313e24/41879835033.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://artdealer.vn/upload/fckimagesfile/efdeb65402e7657f7297fb7e2eed43e8.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.helpfulhunks.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bc59b4146ef---pidexiramufuzepij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://legacyltg.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/13ed568f9562d952d0553b9c70f0315b/94582778384.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://floridainvestment.cz/files/file/56794357656.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.drop-lok.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608573ed7607d---pomaga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pfgmm.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a3bae4d4a77---85250748950.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://staging.impactredevelopment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607fb4637f3d5---93932495880.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://portalcom-b2b.es/img/user///file/_0736053001622963989.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.diktu.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609d59d63ce94---lulidujuwobam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://globalquestconsulting.com/userfiles/files/7142336382.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://babetravelling.com/ckfinder/userfiles2/files/41692252228.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xosobacninh.vn/webroot/img/files/41901549689.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://guojingmall.com/userfiles/file///32205284496.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://afgventuregroup.com/cfiles/file/60377448603.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lbs.ac.at/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/i2ek113jja70ugbmj7oce802ds/ziwivomatotemuvajunowijis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://samsungvrvklima.com/upload/ckfinder/files/rajunujajuvurilisojunaxoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/fzgW7-mxBc0/uplcv?utm_term=install+npm+module+manuallyPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c2c9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC2C9 17884 bytes
SHA-256: 4ecf25e356ae67ccf65a2e87d83f2e8eae0d6123af6a958acf89e91ad12e84a6
font_01_sfnt_off0000f1ed.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF1ED 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00010a04.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10A04 10524 bytes
SHA-256: 25221592a78fee61464293666a2787f772ca77deef1ca29453288634d2f3b273