Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a7c4399f382e52c7…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.0 KB Created: 2021-07-01 23:04:12 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: d905511298a19885803a2b3e0e9b65f9 SHA-1: fe9988d7e53300b92ab52e88e3c223cfcf3a7b0f SHA-256: a7c4399f382e52c780cec650b9bbd4ccf8a2e4f00251ac2210a83b4966eac755
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, with multiple heuristics indicating it functions as a link farm. The embedded URLs point to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution attempt. The document body was unreadable, but the presence of numerous links to potentially compromised hosting environments strongly indicates a malicious intent to redirect users to harmful content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://famcareconnect.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609adcea560a8---kixagabivimazafalibalalu.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://snookerfootball.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609d6bf583adc---sofubapevofaxigajule.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.wflorlando.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9010a0fd877d45ab35fb2890afa11a8d/losunufosegovugutige.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://conservationenergy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077911980b9d---walakulixubedisaxejivu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.waterlooarmsnewforest.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/16f881322b550929beb7c286742a467b/wanavofubigabawa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.predoisiasociatii.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ba40e101cc---28239328392.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kvgrup.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074ae082780c---xujokazawixu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://samarpanbharat.org/trila/userfiles/file/7219751700.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alliusie.com/userfiles/file/23642193194.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://argentum.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/pc8u40l2s8uto7628srmi0maik/tadudiwemesufidota.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hanahana.vn/media/ftp/file/86921589149.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://universal4shipping.net/userfiles/file/kitizenigolimopiketirase.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kunapak.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/h2u8fnm13m3c76di7kl3lts0pj/41993884079.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://urbancollab.com/userfiles/Proj_Name//files/detopakiradi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cnzgks.com/userfiles/file///bidupebenubeluwujiwexuwa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pebyte.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7i455fth8f0uq7sifo5i8db1je/73952522947.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://share-world.tw/userfiles/file/wofotirufofajiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nationalcardsolutions.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e82d459fea---79689557460.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ebsjosepirosamaria.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078b800b4e01---zidijipogobiwasigasuradal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://test.uebersetzungen-nesselberger.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160879d08ac15f---xepuwakugojokokisodilewe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adsbudget.net/userfiles/file/51094566433.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sbawerribee.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f69ada6d03---wopele.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://legalinet.eu/userfiles/files/1873187830.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d82256632f---49553598229.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=have+self+respectPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ec20.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEC20 16696 bytes
SHA-256: d7516099520130faf9adecb41bb274e7a2eb42ad0f11c024b5be91e279ed0c95
font_01_sfnt_off0001178e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1178E 10212 bytes
SHA-256: 5481d2623bc549e799af97d203ce57729faf95f596c9796d64e3a916d38d743b
font_02_sfnt_off00012ea5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12EA5 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1