Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a7af85add025c671…

MALICIOUS

PDF

95.8 KB Created: 2021-06-13 04:36:53 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 5df51681a6b79f3776ef8e7aacc1f1db SHA-1: 2867fdef568852a826574604eddbb5156924d28c SHA-256: a7af85add025c67113329dab45f3d986a27098811698d151d03ed6e34d794581
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file was detected as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a phishing or trojan threat. It contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The document body, though heavily obfuscated, contains metadata related to 'wkhtmltopdf' and a phrase about 'present perfect continuous tense', which may be a lure.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9996

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://queure.ru/uplcv?utm_term=present+perfect+continuous+tense+ka+example PDF link annotation
    • http://allasclub.com/campannas/file/420308234.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://traonguoc.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9mm9bcqg2ibt8pnu5bms6ge8nq/bizevamijuzolagini.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wienbildarchiv.com/upload_files/files/68204258119.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.homefacelifters.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f297cdc6969301db2d773a7a6600c0f6/vegudosifamerirokedi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.moteco.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a1a6f9813ac---48456041956.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gennarimaq.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160738cda4e6df---wapov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tsrmmessina.it/userfiles/files/19316702227.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stlnsk.ru/uploads/file/82212315171.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://joyfool.art/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9e528b2468fcf65d4d0170837d5e29a0/19043319245.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mg001.cn/upload_fck/file/2021-5-25/20210525194615867775.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://carpanea.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6349959055b77bac01dd8cfbef596605/zireluma.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://plenaadoracao.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e10727a781---61819168973.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pck.malopolska.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7100caf0dd6439ee93fc4c5da72e2a00/kovedalukogivuvawolilujuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nage-z.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/39111213017.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://udachi.co.th/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3gpbpdtvpnn7r85lt922cuasvh/19495867045.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tantex.org/tantex/tantexuserfiles/file/19907930752.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://fedorahosted.org/lohitIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://www.geocities.com/mitra_anirban/hobbies.htmGNUIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.htmRegularIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010a55.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10A55 5296 bytes
SHA-256: 8dd6230a49e2398bfa5e7df15dc4acf38f400440237c7c218bc74710d91a0f14
font_01_sfnt_off00011c47.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11C47 3720 bytes
SHA-256: b91f3c26f37c28538ed09035cbea6f9221827f1e30b50c452f08cc820bcc167b
font_02_sfnt_off000127aa.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x127AA 11304 bytes
SHA-256: 1fa4eca110134575a3802f86415014436a5d79eb85b02da31cfd9563ebf89438
font_03_sfnt_off00014e07.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14E07 11456 bytes
SHA-256: 78b4b51202e92a28b63385c980414219e44c3877c9b97fd82bca0fe045cfe9b0