Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a7a96e658c9d0c59…

MALICIOUS

PDF

74.4 KB Created: 2021-09-03 21:17:19 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 5e4d10fe3b978dc97fdaa13aedfc7415 SHA-1: 2e82fbb98b73e441c6cbff24c6d65feb5ea9c89f SHA-256: a7a96e658c9d0c595e9c5a0e2b2bd0a3f000a8be7d4d113268972a550615d138
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The file functions as a link farm, containing numerous external URIs that point to various websites, some of which are hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. The primary attack pattern observed is the use of a link farm to direct users to potentially malicious external content, likely for phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9953

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.winsum.frl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xozozes.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://filtrydokoparek.pl/img/all/53837560713.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ilc.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qlgj67a6aascvvn8kmpld01lq6/kipovezameviwo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reclaimsplus.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cc90fd4e61363bcee3c0d896c24567a1/liwiminipimonimisotir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.scanworld.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608d8b6d16a18---fajubujewimu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wghsclassof69reunion.com/clients/b/b3/b33699c65747f61a54cd06c2fab73d22/File/29548576876.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ausafrica.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607812bbd1b04---28825674255.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.endthestigmacounselling.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/oi0ijhcac3208eqdpu9utv7824/93508718062.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sblending.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ce2c3a1448---53592048847.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pranabkumar.com/fckimages/file/49122920745.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lightupalife.org.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a31ab00f605---41024439436.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://softwarefactory.nl/images/file/tomosovupozekeren.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://akproauto.com/nbloom/fckuploads/file/6547668415.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3colorjazz.com/fckeditor/userfiles/image/kesozi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.businesswatchguardingservices.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dhc4q5jh1ffa6vkjj97idb7tkv/dijosifagajo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://portsidestrategies.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eb9008e6192fc5e185d2f5e7c923873c/mefomogezidi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://premiumresourcing.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ae47d134e2a---limoxugaxejidulefa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jimigubellifoundation.org/clients/f/f9/f96c94eea877db95ad0a8b6fd709b1ed/File/27363702332.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://doudou.tw/userfiles/files/nufudalax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sh8ke.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b8704a49e2---40946646327.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://88cpap.com/userfiles/files/voziruvisuburajofavazope.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609cd122131ed---puzosemowigegax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clinicaveterinariabilancino.it/userfiles/files/31831289598.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=centered+riding+sally+swift+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bfbd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBFBD 16832 bytes
SHA-256: a24b0f0b78f3e3f8a2803ef39ebe3da165fd58015bf95639510e92b24e814584
font_01_sfnt_off0000eb59.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEB59 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00010370.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10370 10784 bytes
SHA-256: 725b8518e9140a88b0f2ada5419e03e547f7b0768a52779b0f8f43340d7ae737