Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a7795c923b985bc6…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.2 KB Created: 2021-07-09 11:02:28 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 9f6359aeab157982683d3fb307a7fe94 SHA-1: 79e27427326219ed40173376e6acc95f1e9b117f SHA-256: a7795c923b985bc648c3b92f2342c13e1a3eea6b1c3365410d290cac36bdafac
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan. The numerous embedded URLs point to compromised CMS upload directories, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution scheme. No scripts were extracted, and the document body was unreadable, but the link farm structure is indicative of malicious intent.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.grandiosa.is/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/o2jhk2hf87nu5cu5gs2fcj0es5/wanimejemenopavuzin.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://realestateconnect.biz/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/sm42v8f4o1v5apg5j5nt5q4al2/mefetudukexetesuwekeduse.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bettekingproductions.com/clients/874300/File/nulosubebarewesasujugemes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aarogyamedico.com/userfiles/file/31755648608.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kyanite.tv/userfiles/file/57257699436.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://spoanalyze.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/425d96f8633e7e2f5b9b447d5ed538b4/tafitodaman.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nnk.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606e3b9dd67e4---manedubazidasodavu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://joepromenshealth.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ab73813d3b18cd375fccc5d432cacc6e/finovixamegiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://a-swiss.com/upload/userfiles/file/6335876545.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vietkinggroup.com/uploads/userfiles/file/pegivifaxutujutekezu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://seltec.io/images/uploads/files/bugitiji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://training-solutions.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bc15642f44f---kukotegizaluj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kayakbranson.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160891e1aa6100---gozifimadesutosepukages.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sola-brothers.com/userfiles/file/28807134827.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://al-wesam.com/userfiles/files/mizomuzurew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vizzzio.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/514f5369c8107c7d80abfd8b65e23b03/83721752256.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ad6cbf02d2b---pugurugerajizasokove.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vaughanreunion.com/clients/7/7c/7cfe0b8ff6d5e3136a6575a9b258a09c/File/68856631260.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://china-engine.net/ckfinder/userfiles/files/55933802971.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://k9-warrior.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/n173t24vqmmgs9cqt26sav5h8g/43952329211.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hcs1000.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fc4309f67014b02e6a3557e19dac503f/29278987636.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://marksiegeldds.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b9e96ce32cbb1530737fd5d210bf5d09/kutuve.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/1xuhb7AK25c/uplcv?utm_term=what+is+a+river+gorgePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e93f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE93F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010151.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10151 16564 bytes
SHA-256: 1c4239490db59ce247a865523ca15f64afcdc5caea6646e0ce73e57d2cb27928
font_02_sfnt_off00012c52.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12C52 10296 bytes
SHA-256: ff1a382f9c85658a29ad3344449553efbaf4f2d41dce5ee1fc6fdebac7379394