Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a73555c4088e408a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

100.4 KB Created: 2021-08-15 22:52:07 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-18
MD5: 0f236b44f0d84d7bf25a69f1b1a55654 SHA-1: 61d019ee4ce8850f8786396f696565154ae2552e SHA-256: a73555c4088e408aceece1d1315bf1706bce22ec3afe789ff3e700ed710a8707
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9911

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://leo-translate.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16089c1ed066fd---28916606892.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://myboydfamily.com/clients/7/7f/7f513a2250c12de81a70a6735749c289/File/serinovubizatipaxok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://miamivanservice.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16099ee25345a6---85546885369.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://voicelux.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8b4f0bbfd4dae94a67ca6f96081b092c/5221942134.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://trichynext.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cd996fb63e0871dc8195a4302d7c6a31/tidamed.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://smartstone.ca/userfiles/files/65161207484.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.urban-quartz.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4c325d624a03ff389b22bfd56bd51554/zegekogojomuleri.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://magerp.org/upload/files/4096746583.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mattweidnerlaw.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160771ef177cfa---97491966115.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.3dreamchurch.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fd67b1e1f5e5328a7b23284313356037/3929468641.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sarujiovalente.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/68lo5rf6sfa6unggms9rpfmdqg/balamiduko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://senhewood.com/d/files/5453612676.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fbchitchcock.org/clients/8/8b/8bdff38a390027835eb24981312b950c/File/67995904313.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zuche0551.com/upload/file/depeme.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kudamatsu.org/userfiles/file/14755958091.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://coreaad.com/DreamDataUpload/file/laxalezajaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.chartsunlimited.com.ph/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ca30728bf52---13068579194.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kunapak.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bl3iu2nvmm8j8pelpvmv3u929c/jiziwikosoji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agrotehholding.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/77ce0c47113d54963d966c1cbbe80a6b/lewuvovetesasazida.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaufdeinauto.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ab1dcb108bd---51928644840.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.enterpriselighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/04b7dc5ad3cf68a9517c80dd6d630b39/30965068810.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arvikabc.com/images/uploadedimages/file/tadekomepakegozozetaxef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shriadinathbank.com/uploads/46043436164.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://elitestrategyglobal.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6b8ad71ca199abf71a2004a2f3a43d44/jopiruwefajomijobexu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=como+hacer+una+tabla+comparativa+en+word+bonitaPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fd41.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFD41 11036 bytes
SHA-256: 6ec2afc14b7031a15ae092a8dccafec9f9fd95844471369c8c0bdea73a02af5a
font_01_sfnt_off00011684.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11684 21948 bytes
SHA-256: bf615334a35c6852def9596c711ac6e6e13dba1d3074c58f5659311841b2e68f
font_02_sfnt_off00014d8b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14D8B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_03_sfnt_off0001659c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1659C 18472 bytes
SHA-256: 30a94fe4271ee4b5997badf710ad163405493c06f38dd820273b0318b4528add