Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a71c92c4921d8354…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.9 KB Created: 2021-08-30 01:16:56 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: b31597c3d24238d59d657d4eb9227b56 SHA-1: e2774570c9520b4422c7a60b9e7773ddc52b5812 SHA-256: a71c92c4921d8354175dd3b9edf940557152f20df60ecab6f2e9ab9bc2276421
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It contains numerous external URIs, including links to compromised CMS uploads and link farms on disposable hosting, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution lure. The file's structure and embedded links indicate it is likely intended to redirect users to malicious websites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9985

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • Clickable URI points to raw IP address medium PDF_URI_IP_LITERAL
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) action whose host is a literal IPv4 address. Legitimate documents normally link to named domains; raw-IP destinations are common in disposable phishing and malware-delivery infrastructure.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://pixomot.ru/uplcv?utm_term=self+defence+meaning+in+english PDF link annotation
    • https://cedarcreeksauce.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f431e0b90113f1bfe1e0896c16b25385/4401688240.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sehersirin.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d3560bf5bd---44188542929.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pharma-tools.eu/galeria/file/tomunuzebalisega.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hediyevideo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a33f87d400e---gidinepofexogolu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maxim-catering.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/m45c6b54uq16heh3dokfa8aldv/begexedivivijivi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://europartner2.pl/uploads/76411156588.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nabsangram.com/userfiles/file/79275555649.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://parfumland.sk/upl/gused.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://joshuadacosta.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c2b1e95c956---venefonudujemomem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://saludocupacionalpso.com/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160713d301c57c---tulunaxoda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.potterycommercials.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b14caee1a82---watirokekukemepudagovof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reylab.com/userfiles/file/89104439305.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tonygssoulfood.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/25eaad436f4f6f3f5e492b9dfa76b050/kofed.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://istanajp2.com/contents//files/56336804972.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://118highschool.am/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/57af7e08f529402ff78274fdbef27fb5/mojaferuwogipu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://komputerzagrosze.pl/userfiles/file/73768309845.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alrukn.co/userfiles/files/xukuponekopulifafudibi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://churchosonline.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1a69aff019867a599dc481c02d44e065/xazomem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.andimoda.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3c60b3704fd9cd1052163c1389cfb9a7/7024878904.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.golddustdental.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16081877a72391---72489770947.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.birapart.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071540ebb6d7---serugasirugapevu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://journeypeople.cc/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3ef28872e19f30109e38282d7478e90e/vesoki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://technok.cz/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cfaf70bbb525ad514efc489f1de215bc/88018049624.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lawpropertyconsultants.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/sa180gl8qp5p5j60pen8m35a60/pejijuzomoweri.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://157.230.241.115/image/upload/File/59765440483.pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c4a9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC4A9 21676 bytes
SHA-256: 9df79441c866c9074e9549622db447dc22c6e42810b5699fb914397325f0d1bb
font_01_sfnt_off0000fab8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFAB8 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000112cf.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x112CF 10680 bytes
SHA-256: cf7ac235cd2054f3a9ddf283381a4a22befd527bb8f3a604a1f2007c39fa38d8
font_03_sfnt_off00012ac7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12AC7 1680 bytes
SHA-256: 6c08887b596ecb472c5a0482df8c2f828d83fc5b5d16111ed0caa1fced1b35dc