MALICIOUS
122
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell
T1204.002 Malicious File
The PDF document contains embedded JavaScript, identified by the 'PDF_JAVASCRIPT' and 'PDF_JS' heuristics. A high-confidence heuristic, 'PDF_JS_ACTIVEX_DOWNLOADER', indicates that the script is designed to download and execute a second-stage payload. The presence of 'deobfuscated.js' and 'javascript_obj0005_000.js' further supports the analysis of script execution. The document body mentions 'irs.gov', suggesting a lure to trick the user into interacting with the malicious content.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9985
Heuristics 6
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PDF JavaScript ActiveX downloader high PDF_JS_ACTIVEX_DOWNLOADERDecoded PDF JavaScript instantiates Windows ActiveX/COM objects to download a payload over HTTP, write it through ADODB.Stream, and execute it through WScript.Shell/rundll32-style process launch. This is commodity downloader behavior rather than a specific Acrobat CVE trigger.
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Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
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JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODEString.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules.
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External URI low PDF_URIPDF contains an external URL action
Extracted artifacts 2
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
javascript_obj0005_000.jsfac88f74d4c2a5fc20cecaaa15c598459d96149286ed851a18b5359fa96a62cb |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 5 at offset 0x19E | 26275 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 1 shell/COM execution token(s). Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
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deobfuscated.js3212630189052ad2795b0c561f77ded0585a08982539f8dd2d9430fce6495603 |
deobfuscated-js | PDF JavaScript deobfuscation pass | 30942 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 1 shell/COM execution token(s). Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 2 long base64-like blob(s).
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