Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a70ec94bca136e17…

MALICIOUS

PDF

95.4 KB Created: 2021-07-23 13:47:49 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-21
MD5: dfcbeab8a6b999b85f60eb7429a917c5 SHA-1: 8d6cb59ed814d0a9619d86a8507c0f8833a0afe5 SHA-256: a70ec94bca136e178d5fa9448b2d68d0ec4be41351a4a0e915d077a939ac6b85
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The sample is a PDF file identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV. It contains a link farm pointing to multiple distinct hosts, many of which appear to be compromised WordPress installations. The primary purpose seems to be redirecting users through these links, likely to phishing pages or to download further malicious content. No scripts were extracted from this sample.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9997

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://paletydozahrady.cz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/muwefijevizo.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarozlem.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ocum8v5c1uhdc63hucd5s34io0/16092476703.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://blackknowledge.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bc8c1e8d821cdf908a9f6b34131157f4/77927631976.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://watthaistuttgart.de/userfiles/file/99688723579.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cedicar.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082475d0b2bc---40745108688.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gsoam.ge/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606fe9d83ad69---duzefomevogiso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.doctor-carpet.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/k88ap6ikp8rafor40lt4nhqg24/3172337183.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://francois-daulte.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/93564818740.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adiwirawanbali.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/28dbf9db32fcf6a2a36a9d3563f9678e/11048735764.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aldea.work/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a40730375ada3485413a853d73990a36/77463014077.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://absolutelyneon.com/userfiles/file/44627840474.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.bufolari.com/public/immagini/file/18687173582.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pietri-automobiles.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lk2b9dgf38sfmkrq1122n4soim/35421251561.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.a2zmedical.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a3ccb055d5---bidomugoda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aldea.work/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/46f3123765a27509e224e42777b00a27/bilizomuwuwibanegutozepa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.consorcio.edu.pe/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a21e0eea43---36386457626.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://engravestone.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609f59c6cce28---76788206720.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sinara.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a08013deb72---pebagepub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://makaifruits.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070ceacad917---51533924904.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.potterycommercials.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16073f45a4334a---wirumopejesulefoleretuje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/fzgW7-mxBc0/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+manage+self+disciplinePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000110b8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x110B8 10940 bytes
SHA-256: 42767ed0d54bd3d9c23f1ad61f2b8b48d92591b69a0d9693d979fed10259c89a
font_01_sfnt_off000129e3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x129E3 17228 bytes
SHA-256: 4d5b80514e78693925fdd2072bb8b568660eb6f2b0b35dc33362a9be09e0ed2e
font_02_sfnt_off00015651.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15651 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1