Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a6efc26c4744aa2c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

91.1 KB Created: 2021-07-13 23:35:23 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-18
MD5: e70263278ba9a362713b33b46f06ee50 SHA-1: 2256d6397a8e81c15cc568705db43b5faf69ff6e SHA-256: a6efc26c4744aa2c617dbd209865ba4f6f10141d532e7f0630ce56082cf9ff26
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://sygimportaciones.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1nta6spbkoofqlho5c1np8bdv8/68242493996.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://bindazzled.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d3e6646493bd3259e561fc16e1cb08a5/karalo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drivingschool-brno.eu/files/69699149519.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.freshstartdigitalmarketing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/54a482aa64d0c107d89fc1c6c2d16755/menug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tramtron.vn/uploads/files/files/37457968174.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://teenvolunteerdallas.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7a0d0afda31f8ea2248f2afacb8dc7d0/8980421091.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://betonwerkendejonge.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a6138cb8d72---bitofoburalezeteta.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sfeerweter.nl/userfiles/files/demegux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ev-owners.jp/userfiles//files/felinerebojuzofo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://leunamgroup.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3e8f01b222a0d7aa57589363e7c6cdc9/zelejukevidunarav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sanruouvang.net/images/uploaded/file/pawitiwofexaxij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.clubmanizales.com.co/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b09071a057---petevenejetada.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://2478.ru/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/nalobefinufepitaxivapi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://casier-a-bouteilles.fr/file/72542777227.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://travels-ukraine.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e385df06f1---97437835368.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mousike.it/img_ins/files/guwiwirowazukokowapinix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ph2020.org/FCKeditor/file/39892840859.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://greshamgilessalon.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b75a149bdae678e034ca76a9fafcc08d/mamikomisetanaler.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dongytueduc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/i5s7fqc6efc59p62bpvl8jnaob/59852012441.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://khodahoanglang.com/admin/webroot/upload/image/files/vulewatesamiwiwofimugepat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kiteschule-eckernfoerde.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160be5b7955b8c---4983799843.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tsradviseurs.nl/mailing/images/photo/file/foselifubefulevo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pikewallis.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607507572024c---22611059156.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://destockbaby.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/japepojajatok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/3CAf4wW3hvY/uplcv?utm_term=examples+of+protoctista+kingdomPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000100a3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x100A3 11140 bytes
SHA-256: 06fc6cd044fa5578dfdb7a5c2886823727c4a678bd952bc371e59f9b14a4c3f4
font_01_sfnt_off00011a74.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11A74 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00013286.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13286 17292 bytes
SHA-256: 17f6945f7bc18127aea0d6408808993ef2866ca7edbb7b731372a7b613dfbb38