Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a6efae1184b55e05…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.1 KB Created: 2021-07-12 21:23:23 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 8f12c6c8f4a1e6edfb49f0f3a1e3b8aa SHA-1: 50f940e7278b3416a81fc7f502eb9044c6c6913b SHA-256: a6efae1184b55e0501801240d1c50439bf5d9627549986d85df37bcd3664a256
136 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and ML classifiers, with heuristics indicating it uses an image lure to redirect users to a phishing site. The embedded URL, while marked as benign by the reputation service, is part of the lure mechanism. No scripts were extracted, but the overall pattern suggests a phishing attempt disguised as a free download.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.5764

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • Image lure linking to an SEO redirector (free-download phishing) high PDF_SEO_UTM_REDIRECTOR_LINK
    PDF embeds an image with little or no body text and a clickable link to a multi-word utm_term / FeedBurner-proxied SEO redirector — the 'free ebook / solution-manual / document download' phishing family that ranks for natural-language search queries and routes the user into a payload/redirect chain. The PDF carries no exploit; the risk is the linked destination. Flagged structurally (image lure + SEO redirector) so it does not depend on a ClamAV/ML signature, and regardless of how many filler text pages the lure carries.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/sq/ugae/~3/hIkXU_AiHkM/square?utm_term=according+to+gardner%27s+theory+of+multiple+intelligences PDF link annotation
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60bf6bff0d8d387fecc8b153/t/60ec76ea40121f566898bbfa/1626109674446/best_electric_suv_2020.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac59fb7e9621e2f466549/t/60e82c35d56f0f36127458b3/1625828405737/learn_how_to_rap_app.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60bf6c89a2b0b938881bcf91/t/60ec887c6ad76c097490beef/1626114172919/real_life_situation_tok_examples.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60bf69b23f3791685666e32d/t/60e9249acc7c08645926f5cf/1625891994894/iskysoft_editor_pro_for_mac_review.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d076.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD076 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000e888.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE888 16712 bytes
SHA-256: 590fb503f601cae400011d514d191cf1d3c8f965517fd887b335bce07a44ba44
font_02_sfnt_off000113ef.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x113EF 11296 bytes
SHA-256: b58fd55496cc0c2b7e5440b7dc22363ca7819b7aabaf2691e13d7b80760a44d4