Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a6d494b0e344eade…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.8 KB Created: 2021-07-01 14:06:29 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 54d94e9a4b3277a09d971e697f101cfa SHA-1: d327d0f7adfdbdca46093c0072e1b38deef9ffd4 SHA-256: a6d494b0e344eade9bb91128427cd3d873561d200ae72956bb7adb0c6250ce87
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. It contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised CMS upload directories or are part of link farms on disposable hosting, indicating an attempt to obscure the final destination. The primary purpose appears to be redirecting users to malicious content, likely for credential harvesting or further malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9922

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://arniestribu.com/campannas/file/58756058054.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://ises.ca/phpsites/vertical_living/uploads/file/92747347153.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://precisionautoandac.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6a9e27d7ae9bb485b81145b68c1ba4f7/getotinozemin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://middlegeorgiacoinclub.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e90f7a2300---6523075279.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sussexweddingservices.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078f6e9cd8b4---57714424454.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sketchup360.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/i0p2cpur5rcd62d11fda6o72vf/gazedizogusevanogewoje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sgdivorcelawyers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fe71f3eb050fc8599bf314fe844b1a13/senib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.catalogodecineargentino.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b8553827f92---11161232889.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://guojingmall.com/userfiles/file///73871804156.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://travelinnsuites.com/nbloom/fckuploads/file/91417272749.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jiuxingchaoshi.com/uploads/file/270822367434.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://topimmigrationlawyer.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/36059369830.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.blackhillsdancecentre.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607750d7d2f7e---28588608645.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.uppld.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076ef8e853a9---ximenakuram.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.asap-recruitment.net/upload/file/fidopupebak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ivfnna.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f4a99bc99d82e74ff60f7ca2e3118b81/36451397339.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://superchills.com/userfiles/file/lezimigo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aliencosmicexpo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160944c251b40e---mesedekivivale.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.alexgis.com/siteuploads/editorimg/file/64041313423.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adbadog.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c3550503a8188e1a2bc565ec773487ac/49460248402.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://saraelv.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d0ac83bf78---30219344802.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kartplast.com/resimler/files/gejevar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://doitsolutions.co/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1b89bcfee4eb3c35851ddaf523e84fe0/21281390136.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.finanzanlagen-honorarberatung.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a96e84dcbec---vekojibiwamexurixilig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/PmAiG5ZyT-k/uplcv?utm_term=international+journal+of+biomed+researchPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e32c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE32C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000fb3d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFB3D 16060 bytes
SHA-256: 2b4fe2488646e893adda3434b4977d507d4f229be7d1bc2b8a5ce26b10b8e8ca
font_02_sfnt_off00011053.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11053 11064 bytes
SHA-256: 9091c387a7964d51b07274bc73827a6d47ec6859204cc66fde21df878cfad6c8
font_03_sfnt_off000129d5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x129D5 16844 bytes
SHA-256: 83fd49b71596f14af92ca34b9d7b1fbce02e1583e00feb49db784307c6701fef