Malicious RTF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a68d4e2b47b07595…

MALICIOUS

RTF

8.2 KB First seen: 2018-08-05
MD5: d785d89742b8dd7fd91aebf5b2cc9454 SHA-1: 0e00a2cb01f08a70c38ac48de1886c11eb5e7e42 SHA-256: a68d4e2b47b075956e0b0135e3ca48a92cccddfb6bc2e003e680a83dfb68e0b5
220 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The RTF file contains an embedded OLE object with data indicative of the Equation Editor vulnerability (CVE-2017-11882). The presence of `RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR` and `RTF_OBJUPDATE` heuristics, along with the ClamAV detection name, strongly suggests exploitation of this known vulnerability. This technique allows for arbitrary code execution on the victim's machine.

Heuristics 5

  • Equation Editor CLSID critical CVE likely RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    Equation Editor OLE CLSID found inside an OLE object — exploited by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 / CVE-2018-0798
  • Ole10Native stream in RTF OLE object high CVE related RTF_OLE10NATIVE_STREAM
    RTF contains an embedded OLE object with an Ole10Native stream. This is a strong payload-container signal and is related to Word/OLE exploit delivery, but it is not specific enough on its own to assign a CVE.
  • ClamAV: Rtf.Exploit.CVE_2017_11882-6584355-1 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Rtf.Exploit.CVE_2017_11882-6584355-1
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off0000003c.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x3C 4156 bytes
SHA-256: 9b04e55ebab332116e4a8e583923f81d6f524920b89b306bb5b1f2dbbfc6345f