Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a68837e0f55d70c2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.9 KB Created: 2021-06-30 00:12:43 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: c926db4c9827453b25214bdd4617f18c SHA-1: 1fa972429f1f628e1d1e647df68c82e473c962fd SHA-256: a68837e0f55d70c2f788b7cfae6d2582f0caea71489776b9904023340f544249
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed for phishing or malware distribution. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest malicious intent. Although no scripts were explicitly extracted, the structure and URL patterns are consistent with malicious PDF lures.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9957

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://verkoop-je-wagen.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087af924d339---48151179437.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://musorcentrum.hu/files/article/file/76054073084.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gd-weimi.com/upfolder/e/files/20210626050952.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dbjhockeytournament.com/clients/f/f9/f9ff496842c877cbb4522510b668f2a2/File/nagafetun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://martonaroniskola.net/userfiles/file/xisagusunetesif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://goodwill.pl/userfiles/file/jarokowubejes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://moniimpex.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608124eeb2ff3---57732776816.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://albino-pitti.com/pub_img/file/vixoga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://seoulgreeter.com/userData/board/file/bikiparuvo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.misshandicap.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160923ed25c5cc---67938261413.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akkoryazilim.com/userfiles/file/lawedixef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://michaels-limo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac4124cf7ac---vevibopevodama.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://htfcompact.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/34959231fbcfc852a479cc42b48ea1ae/puzudirogomuvosovagovure.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://staffxrecruitment.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/57d11f47fad0764dea9ffba84983ee63/62025867907.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.xpresswedding.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a03eae307a4---36181848388.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://scholl2021.com/clients/1/19/19bca4f76d5065ca3bffbfc1c67e7925/File/65479370240.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hollandunitedreunion.com/clients/5/52/52f3fdf721cdccceb566e47094f1d9de/File/57036060202.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acryl-bg.com/userfiles/file/bakelodavewasekeguxawota.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.vivelamusica.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bd9115b6b6c---99279804609.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clearlakesd.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4cf799be3c---32881341996.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://erdenet.mn/userfiles/file/30443434682.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/fzgW7-mxBc0/uplcv?utm_term=curious+george+plants+a+seedPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cf21.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCF21 16416 bytes
SHA-256: 1abad0e582bd4fe89dbc21a14d4be0a89c88aae3793517d151d40d918fbb7756
font_01_sfnt_off0000e554.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE554 16920 bytes
SHA-256: fc360b90fe59256d6a1c8f489bfecfd8f9950bf25c09739c3c9228f02d547bff
font_02_sfnt_off0001117e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1117E 10700 bytes
SHA-256: dd0831caaaa7caa6138644496d4232770917082e0f9d5d35afcb024fe6a3191d
font_03_sfnt_off000129fc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x129FC 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1