Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a6461d035ed04ea1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.6 KB Created: 2021-09-02 15:59:09 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 40ab0345688d966602cdb4ba0f065a43 SHA-1: 6935af3b2e2829562267e94b0b14e526ccf8e8e1 SHA-256: a6461d035ed04ea145a3ffb1321f6b2a17e569f708048de26a8057b7924f3d97
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The sample was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous external links, many pointing to compromised CMS upload directories or disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users. The primary purpose appears to be directing users to potentially malicious external sites, likely for phishing or to download further payloads.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9977

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://pakistanchristiancongress.org/userfiles/file/dojeselelezuniwevij.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.ezhealthcheck.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tv6bjohn8poraqm36tp66hsgdu/69605967400.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xsteelstock.com/d/files/5794777046.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cohn-vossen.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e76cad4bfde---tasopukagozunugujidasapu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://exmar.it/foto_fck/file/79123107368.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sport-konyv.hu/userfiles/file/44260874248.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://magiccat.pro/ckfinder/userfiles/files/retebudunevonut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jghsclass75.com/clients/f/f3/f322050927ea28328664fd088939ffaa/File/sojutonaralo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bridgesonthepark.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a723cb92f1e---rajijozela.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nutrishop.in/ci/userfiles/files/72157164584.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kiteschule-kiel.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a7edc5c991f---nitag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kondicionery-domodedovo.ru/upload_picture/file/lajuxategogokelevoga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://informerfitness.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8ba65c09b0e167f7349430fb60d0d582/wepazetetavufumeguki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vorne-sitzen.eu/pcms/content/file/74799839088.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ih-consultant.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wovevaxorubetu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://willtorock.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d527a1195e7---10918269915.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.makattakasinti.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d4a8a5fa8d---52552728139.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fotografoeventimilano.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610dcdea11130---5744576165.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ecbpolska.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ce1c9a9be62927aa9a9ad6ec0968f1a3/lapales.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://visualpaint.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077b890b46cd---zezewitogemenipes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://anctools.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kalafunamafowijosulumod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dzwigipoznan.pl/userfiles/file/papubinonulorepaposuweran.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://copelandreunionla.com/clients/6/66/66f6f3de7053633686652f51c4c00696/File/16335987159.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/fzgW7-mxBc0/uplcv?utm_term=internet+of+things+textbook+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000def6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDEF6 17472 bytes
SHA-256: cd0298eb8d96c4a084198fd2576c79035ce70edc291395874f1a2ee31e40e8a6
font_01_sfnt_off00010c59.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10C59 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012470.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12470 10856 bytes
SHA-256: 7baf07e068c290cc07590802024998783c8ee534dbace77f98515df040ab3fa3