Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a64427148d485013…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.9 KB Created: 2021-09-06 06:33:53 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: c289b18765fb2d7ce1a6ff84a37caa12 SHA-1: 9a4bcfe67484dd6c9feff15cb3ed34576313ad9d SHA-256: a64427148d485013fac1b75a8e2653cfe7601bf22660187bfef209d5318ac539
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was flagged by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. It contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised CMS uploads or disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of a 'download button' heuristic further supports the lure-based attack pattern. Although no scripts were explicitly extracted, the nature of the URLs and the detection names imply the PDF is designed to facilitate the download of a secondary payload.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9833

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://huntic.ru/uplcv?utm_term=nursery+matching+worksheets+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://ttc-investco.com/img/files/30539611551.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tif.cn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/87deveitiuod3rrg9an8l22o5v/83706446662.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://trustarshida.co/cache/fck_files/file/zedapuwewi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ms-beauty.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/3326543319.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://illinoislivestock.org/userfiles/file/sukomamilavopiwulaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://schouteninterieurwerk.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a537bab6a25---waxusunupojelapimevafu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ebdaatcoop.com/userfiles/files/4723927961.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ekransamara.ru/files/86089637449.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drstevealbrecht.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/36777a597320b7823a7a076004bed8d2/tezezetimopo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://learningkey.org/userfiles/kijolojurikigaluwetatukal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bataretak.com/img/files/file/xevewazegipidemalekedikep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://edgecs.net/documents/patag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maidintown.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2b6d6ecaea5041d0af09d64a717e8d4e/53304091803.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ipcare.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/k3t8kd98pamnr2f98pilunmfls/sigepa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thanhlamresort.vn/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b04b1cde297---95948325431.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://matonaklawfirm.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/50841333290.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://manufim.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d939168ebd---jonutasuxoniwexiro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://primewestelectrical.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/53bf00892973ede2f03d311f86805e01/gozanetu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://matsonconstruction.net/userfiles/file/16976786436.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://marcth.pl/media/fck/file/sefopa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--80aaa1acmiejxr6d7fg.xn--p1ai/data/files/39703274522.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://prosegik.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2ca6e5f40c80c578cec0f4f161a228cc/lodolonosodu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://iominneapolis.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7642a13fef1f6bb61f2d570e1c63295f/xowarexilalasemarorijoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://innotack.com/userfiles/files/fogotofagaza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://annjulieskarpmo.com/userfiles/file/pejafufufatovu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://suportti.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e2e7e684a27---77413563269.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://julieesteban.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607682e66517e---vumimageku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d464.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD464 16752 bytes
SHA-256: 4b87c227328937516fc1cd241864c7947b400012605b01beb777d63945ad32cc
font_01_sfnt_off0000ff55.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFF55 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001176c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1176C 11392 bytes
SHA-256: 59ba7b58f8a1ce4291c7d1838b67f0feeac687001054e0d978a2c7a92294e542