Malware Insights
This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains embedded JavaScript and numerous URLs, many of which point to compromised websites or link farms. The presence of embedded JavaScript suggests it may be used to exploit vulnerabilities or redirect the user to malicious sites, aligning with T1059.007. The heuristic 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' and 'PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM' strongly suggest the document's purpose is to host or link to malicious content, likely as part of a phishing or SEO manipulation scheme. The 'SE_CALLBACK_LURE' heuristic also indicates a potential for social engineering tactics.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9966
Heuristics 8
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ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTIONClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
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PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARMPDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
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Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARMSmall PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
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Callback phishing phone lure medium SE_CALLBACK_LUREDocument asks the user to call a phone number in billing, refund, subscription, fraud, or security context — consistent with callback phishing or tech-support scam patterns. Suppressed for legitimate-issuer (IRS/gov/official-form) documents that carry no urgency or charge/dispute escalation.
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Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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External URI info PDF_URIPDF contains an external URL action
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Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTALThe same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
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Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL https://hkbca.org/UploadFiles/file/20210906235249105.pdf
- http://multiseal.com.ph/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16135b3518def9---pulavitowef.pdf
- https://www.bramfordgc.co.uk/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xafivor.pdf
- http://synagoge-stommeln.de/ckfinder/userfiles/files/96469204580.pdf
- https://la-klamm.org/Files/files/lukapulovaziwovexaxatosa.pdf
- http://hokkaido-love87.com/app/webroot/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/98119929040.pdf
- http://full814.com/upload/files/lowisoviwu.pdf
- http://lynhuagiasi.com/Images_upload/files/kibebejaxo.pdf
- http://gizmakina.com/depo/sayfaresim/file/87637788268.pdf
- https://qian-ho.com/upfiles/editor/files/wexasigux.pdf
- http://chemicalengineers.ie/images/juzogefoxizuxi.pdf
- http://massimobertoarchitetto.com/userfiles/files/kisitebobobukenil.pdf
- http://www.unidacardoso.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161404380c8f3d---futum.pdf
- http://ayrh.internet-match.com/upload/files/60075312912.pdf
- https://studiecarriere.it/uploads/file/78518742291.pdf
- http://csp.hu/editor_up/31451686455.pdf
- http://faurerom.com/userfiles/file/84973562210.pdf
- https://dungcuruamui.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/alv16vfr01l46o28ddmbrg2vu0/2277941558.pdf
- http://erpos.sk/data/files/bikodepilizuxavepuxena.pdf
- http://findingthegrey.com/userfiles/file/xotiwabopuw.pdf
- https://a-guskov.ru/uploads/files/23242560432.pdf
- http://f-okinawa.com/img/tmp/file/42240608239.pdf
- https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=programas+para+ver+tv+en+android
- http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
- http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
- http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/
- http://dejavu.sourceforge.net
- http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/License
Extracted artifacts 3
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
font_00_sfnt_off0000acc7.binc02cb4ac7cff96929e6cf3f43064a2090a416bb57d34eeaf7c4053be2fc09134 |
pdf-font-stream | PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xACC7 | 15296 bytes |
font_01_sfnt_off0000d253.bin5de06d5d9782e019ab5c3e911acc7a8a44923014c163c2c958eaddd556d77927 |
pdf-font-stream | PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD253 | 10756 bytes |
font_02_sfnt_off0000eae5.bin9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1 |
pdf-font-stream | PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEAE5 | 16792 bytes |
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