Malicious Office (OLE) / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a63e5b77cebdfd4a…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .DOC

4.30 MB Created: 2021-03-09 14:29:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Office Word
MD5: 321795beb3a3c9183639a0d5b82c7ae1 SHA-1: ae82915e9fe1b8b2f5224c74f145f80431b5443e SHA-256: a63e5b77cebdfd4afd70c7f80ed4d962d5d16ea67c27c2355dab2cf583365f96
282 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1059.003 Windows Command Shell T1204.002 Malicious File

The presence of VBA macros, specifically an AutoOpen macro, combined with references to WinExec, ShellExecute, and cmd.exe, strongly indicates an attempt to execute arbitrary code. The heap spray heuristic suggests sophisticated evasion or exploitation techniques are employed. The AutoOpen macro is designed to run automatically when the document is opened, likely to download and execute a second-stage payload.

Heuristics 10

  • Heap-spray pattern detected high SC_HEAP_SPRAY
    Repeated 0x41 (A) bytes found
  • Reference to WinExec API high SC_STR_WINEXEC
    Reference to WinExec API
  • Reference to ShellExecute API high SC_STR_SHELLEXEC
    Reference to ShellExecute API
  • AutoOpen macro high OLE_VBA_AUTOOPEN
    AutoOpen macro
  • cmd.exe reference in VBA high OLE_VBA_CMD
    cmd.exe reference in VBA
  • VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXEC
    Compiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
  • Reference to VirtualAlloc API medium SC_STR_VIRTUALALLOC
    Reference to VirtualAlloc API
  • VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
259733fd9c7e0154cbb3c8813e8c5e3ef9739fad9203b8581a8e2cd6fbf15167
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 44837 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).