Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a63a56650ef2d270…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.5 KB Created: 2021-07-18 08:43:55 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: 7e95b3c7ad57e5f61c8d795297c1e6c7 SHA-1: b6ff303dace15f1b450651a70d854b05d4eea4fe SHA-256: a63a56650ef2d2700456fc5a61c6c2791549ea30baf9e901c66bcd6e72586057
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites, indicating it functions as a link farm. The 'SE_CALLBACK_LURE' heuristic suggests a phishing or tech-support scam pretext. ClamAV detection and ML classification confirm its malicious nature, likely serving as a lure to malicious or phishing sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9991

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Callback phishing phone lure medium SE_CALLBACK_LURE
    Document asks the user to call a phone number in billing, refund, subscription, fraud, or security context — consistent with callback phishing or tech-support scam patterns. Suppressed for legitimate-issuer (IRS/gov/official-form) documents that carry no urgency or charge/dispute escalation.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://theopenhouseclub.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/763e24d32fb5d2b529e60503af0947d3/82329219814.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.kocay.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c8a6566ac9a---18947642083.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://conwaychristian.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f6f052ca7f---63285595044.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://doellefjelde-mussemarked.dk/images/newsmail/file/nonubina.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hotelristorantenovecento.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5cb2d757d19a06869844b158f58300ef/japepojizatinekeme.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://banderlogclub.ru/Files/file/23317309633.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reclameindex.nl/images/uploads/33082490471.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reclaimsplus.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/31a4e3abcfce300ca043ac6563d0de6b/41036669987.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kissdocs.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b208139e523---3634969914.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://timelessmebel.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dadf0f894d6563ee9cfe8a0c8d97f1df/41754479480.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.arphplumbing.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hpr3rjsigaone103n2qfki5i3e/45239655139.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://minhanh.com/files/13878934571.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vtracauto.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d161f04f65---31058216027.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://prosquash.by/data/gunikapisobepube.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pebyte.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/165hpkbn9cathbjkkt0pgmr50m/ninaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3handseg.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074a40b58c9b---dagitigaruvujap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lsbwg.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/20210623/2118171182.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kinocosmik.ru/sadm_files/jisovufekafiwi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.actionconstructionjax.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a5ae84b9287f3451e0ff21b3c09fd5f1/newig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://totalmediasolutions.ae/ckfinder/userfiles/files/12883518035.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=attacking+a+castlePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f58a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF58A 17388 bytes
SHA-256: 7b52f2d86ef68f06623cd43bbf477b8792357b6d69dee4b03cb04971b75208c1
font_01_sfnt_off000121e9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x121E9 10256 bytes
SHA-256: e1a599530cbaab017929ca1f7addaca6a48da1cb2aae4eebb3e467d9604f3c8e
font_02_sfnt_off00013928.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13928 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1