Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a63998e5899337bc…

MALICIOUS

PDF

111.1 KB
MD5: b5999d22a9190e44cde61e6c77fddecd SHA-1: d8e950a0b45e37eb51116affec74ff20a39021a9 SHA-256: a63998e5899337bccc2bc12b1e8bae0059e776810d8e55d0736ead1ca5aab53c
248 Risk Score

Malware Insights

The PDF file contains an XFA form with an embedded script, which is a known vector for exploiting vulnerabilities like CVE-2010-0188 in Adobe Reader. The embedded script payload was detected by ClamAV as a JavaScript exploit. This indicates the document is designed to deliver a malicious payload upon opening in a vulnerable reader.

Heuristics 7

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • XFA form contains executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose dataset contains a <script> or <xfa:script> block — XFA scripting has been the exploit primitive for several Adobe Reader RCEs (CVE-2010-0188 family, CVE-2018-4901, and others). Plain XFA without scripts is far less risky.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_pdf_script_00000238.bin
706ad3bedcd34128caef723b2ed455d5b4b9de8ba6b6503a7a5f360f0a3a84df
pdf-embedded-script PDF raw stream script payload at offset 0x238 113023 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Js.Exploit.HTML-27
Obfuscation or payload: unlikely