Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a615c8a0d64c66e6…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.4 KB Created: 2021-07-01 23:30:52 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: fd400235fa0a3654d0c61beba6e92b04 SHA-1: 0e683f0296e86466479ca1b31b215ea7e9a60f58 SHA-256: a615c8a0d64c66e64d90afdf0aa4d60f9cfe56549fb85e3fed6370f1f0f433d9
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs that point to external websites, some of which are hosted on compromised CMS uploads. The primary purpose appears to be directing users to potentially malicious or phishing content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9860

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://archism.ru/uplcv?utm_term=cell+biology+quiz+questions+and+answers+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://www.look4job.gr/images/_user_na/file/8653273925.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://highlandlynxotic.com/clients/7/73/73cf6ae24f8ea70eb1cbac1dff6b0f9e/File/lezamononipug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.siemers-deutschmann.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ordngg931lvq1qrv69h9roo7k7/dojujelibijana.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://herodumpsterrental.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/18be27ee6ff3446e5f373921e3eeb7e8/46356141767.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bykevin.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1d32719008c95a0c8b5d878cc77718e8/12058066674.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://escolacaritas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c9505fa91cb---24696618066.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://artgraf24.pl/userfiles/file/95837650768.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://autoandtruckrepair.net/nbloom/fckuploads/file/30130534557.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zulaikhatextile.com/userfiles/files/87414862342.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mp-journal.com/media/file/siduwulon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akkoryazilim.com/userfiles/file/12909986876.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://puertoestereo.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/n6cuh4lgqdd2a2nojndkb9mpg0/xexatapamijawenefolo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hit-education.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dhoc502anjmh4m926f847183cf/dugedaso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lumisolar.pe/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608dd11c75e04---lipisojiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.zulilighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1002bc49fb752d46136a83ca91416d56/pogumezinurafemofilow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sg-callenberg.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f81e76f557---marum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pozitron-s.ru/userfiles/file/52691412020.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://studiovizia.com/webroot/img/content/files/81115504803.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ezhealthcheck.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1akdbsbsi1k2tviav86unnfk3m/nulaturulikig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sharzh-ufa.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/188c98c37b6191a9eaa7983cf8c84376/rujirodexilamuno.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chiangmai-clean.com/user_img/files/soketopurir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://plusbateria.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607990be6f0d0---luluguluzikimodakudoxof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://momsgardenfoods.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/rojejirafijibusofobagejut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hmjrgoldhockey.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b5de93f701ff558e07a3a8f8cb32baef/29489961213.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.phonefixcomo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609da7609e928---61632701814.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://giltmorestukko.hu/ckfinder/userfiles/files/5626859332.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e36c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE36C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000fb83.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFB83 11352 bytes
SHA-256: 6bafcf4829c181b44cdf846063dcf9780ebdfec0c350ca8de813c64403dfd4b2
font_02_sfnt_off000115c3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x115C3 17640 bytes
SHA-256: cbfeb479f4e477172ac9a29c13adac10401d1a14a250b41d6e346840bc7dddef