Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a614c650b120c9b1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.0 KB Created: 2021-06-26 15:59:26 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-25
MD5: 9fb9c6ac8ff32105695a4f497d459c62 SHA-1: 1117f9270aeef0f926bd251559a6e47c6e4193d4 SHA-256: a614c650b120c9b1b45b9b0d49d41209834ac08d5b6a1f15a68c970cd6bf7fcd
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites or disposable domains, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the nature of the embedded links and the PDF structure align with techniques used to lure users to malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9948

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • Clickable URI points to raw IP address medium PDF_URI_IP_LITERAL
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) action whose host is a literal IPv4 address. Legitimate documents normally link to named domains; raw-IP destinations are common in disposable phishing and malware-delivery infrastructure.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://vinag7furniture.com/app/webroot/files/editor_upload/files/vekifimigegapinojazupopi.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://klingende-zeder.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074444c4cf41---23312172483.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vinhomeshaiphong.net/app/webroot/img/files/binisulukebivebulaba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://104.156.58.56/~web2inbox/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160978acf6b2d7---22457081223.pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://saludocupacionalpso.com/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607092cf30dba---14079117638.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adhdadvisory.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c796440dc8c---58424523870.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://smoothnomad.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/g984f22ggbqptuuvhk917f25r8/ximezapomumelobu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.acptechnologies.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607bcd5fd514c---3348068700.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ruilong-ironwork.com/CKEdit/upload/files/kagawinotidezipabemuwo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mkting.com.co/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/32541144e2aa4e5a1dfbccdfd7816046/lilujidujojawipovokug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agrilaui.com/userfiles/file/65105203005.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.alfainstal.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608b50c7c10f3---nonagokazu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adlinefor.com/home/webagen/public_html/korn/data/file/duladoxusipe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.aserspa.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bq2v71vrirp4ullleo6msd626c/bigoze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aluminiosarla.com/userfiles_arla/files/91810527299.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://charugarware.com/DEVELOPMENT/charu_garware/uploaded/userfiles/file/34869391070.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gamletaarnhuset.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a78f38a4aab---56080602537.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gildiamasterov.ru/userfiles/file/menetowuzaxuvanonal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://geoplan.su/userfiles/file/fafegofiwavozife.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.karenlovelee.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b0352b9750---67613242000.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://taevlingar.se/images/pages/file/daxafimanopumik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://atl-50.com/files/file/60028785528.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vernadoc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/41bc44b16e098012c4654f6cc4f39cc6/26917195811.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=worse+of+the+worstPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f54a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF54A 16704 bytes
SHA-256: 0a8b2da9e6834334c5168f2cc7f154d0f40f9bb757ed14d30a963f2d3e70736f
font_01_sfnt_off000120e7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x120E7 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000138fd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x138FD 9984 bytes
SHA-256: 9798ffbb0aac20dbb357a4754b4edb34e3cab8a57e799b5e6cdcef2a89db358b