Malware Insights
The sample is an RTF document that contains embedded OLE object data and specifically triggers the RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR heuristic. This indicates the exploitation of a known vulnerability in the Equation Editor component. The RTF_OBJUPDATE heuristic further suggests that the embedded object is designed to be automatically activated upon opening. While no specific script was extracted, the combination of these heuristics strongly implies that the document is designed to exploit this vulnerability to execute code, likely for downloading and running a secondary payload.
Heuristics 3
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Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITORRTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
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\objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATERTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
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OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATARTF contains 2 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
Extracted artifacts 1
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
objdata_00_off000013f2.bin00ad472fc3d2efdc8df18b1298ce004c692b89dfa3d6b519ee7607dd89521c8a |
rtf-objdata-decoded | RTF \objdata at offset 0x13F2 | 1445 bytes |
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