Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a5e48c332ea20a6e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

72.4 KB Created: 2021-06-17 02:53:36 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: cf857c7ae7905928176272392afa8d73 SHA-1: e133bfc6a98e3fa5e666e5563c78d955cab4bf25 SHA-256: a5e48c332ea20a6e37b2a970f528e55e700e2b0439fb4e631d835b6112d7c5c3
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://synerhu.ru/uplcv?utm_term=100+to+1+in+the+stock+market PDF link annotation
    • https://t4g.nasscomfoundation.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tq853starssbon904grd4hfr27/60275892965.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://emergent-partners.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070a22b298a3---tifikabupodev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://traditionsradio.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/vlbiesrnkej9ddsl4q7kaqccv5/varosoluwus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ljhalls.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e32fe6826f57b7573a801a3310c926d6/17036511578.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://deedpoll.sg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9ab48f6cd6fce18c553faacb79a818c2/nasanezawejojizozopewa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://niezapominajkowo.eu/userfiles/file/10862882636.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://solamsys.com/userData/board/file/68253745705.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://discoveryenglish.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606eaddc42c5f---zogirabuwezugiveguzid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nutronicltd.com/userfiles/file/woserumonuwidiledezogojej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vinisfarm.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7449688dadf08717bcbae305f3293463/matof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acronimocostanzo.com/userfiles/file/51388191743.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://trenermichal.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f00ed9bd05---dobitajagivapekoziwugu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.chortho.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kqddpffaaqshqngfcp5dahvvv7/41759541541.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://broadviewlibrary.org/uploaded_bvlib/file/78131250580.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cloverpark1960.com/clients/1/17/17c242f0968dc4bce059666b43fbd075/File/sokomazewusetufuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://urparitet.ru/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/30279608740.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.daltonmaag.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d110.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD110 4960 bytes
SHA-256: 63ce4a0644f5bfa9df7aa5f7886f1031b32bbe5d4f97143e9f34e34d4fb5ced5
font_01_sfnt_off0000e1a6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE1A6 10748 bytes
SHA-256: 4d1010376b440f3f2b3912595fbc65bcef83ec3da69a1cba6db8bd75bd562f43
font_02_sfnt_off0001062a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1062A 4324 bytes
SHA-256: ce7e2e230a41ba6fc2d7d2240890c8289d67876d84a3d076d67c0b48111c8230