Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a5d6616e8cbcecf1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.7 KB Created: 2021-07-02 14:32:38 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 1f23c6729945a0b9bd9e92dae4f4bd6e SHA-1: 9354cf48f1ac3493536799e3b2d639c29a3cd5f2 SHA-256: a5d6616e8cbcecf1b95eeb7f8485707585837493a0184a98b86d395ca661671a
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains a link farm hosted on multiple compromised WordPress sites, a common technique for distributing malicious content or phishing lures. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware delivery. Although no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and URL patterns suggest it's designed to redirect users to external, potentially harmful, sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9968

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.gradur.ba/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160afd2322593a---53539416973.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://sh8ke.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a9f03240a5d---41837866287.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://takeacode.net/user/d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e/file/55337504519.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nuricomuvakfi.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tt7v93ts8q329flah0kibv64o0/depimaxofezozefam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://a2designbg.com/userfiles/file/98524673649.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://recrute.fr/files/files/35847640802.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://performanceltg.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a14095f6a87186d88b6181f1863d762c/zaganegexotererebaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://christianboudreau.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608bca6fa960b---deguwajupoxurodisif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://atdawnwelift.com/userfiles/file/negeziju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lederstuehle-shop.de/ckfinder/userfiles/files/59993683693.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://admio.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079973dec9db---41569029257.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://softwarefactory.nl/images/file/jufewabuselegidilid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bjeclinic.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/17751658527.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yalcinplayer.com/calisma2/files/uploads/gidod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nenkin-t.com/upload_img/ck/files/88418356378.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://betonwerkendejonge.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608a5c36564ff---74671485184.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.olympussverige.se/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5f6qrumpdmrt38gn9n9n1kdrm0/wedopogaboraxuramatotula.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://glosunspa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ab6e0c70e47---mosevimi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.altrus.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c1c9d09eac8---pavezarisofatutexalile.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://contactconfiance.com/files/files/sutazoper.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rockpapersun.com/upload_mce_image/file/76298096468.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ajtoablakcentrum.com/_user/file/50095918655.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/cv9VXjIrmdE/uplcv?utm_term=hawaii+driver%27s+license+written+test+study+guidePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d898.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD898 10816 bytes
SHA-256: 41b24c4ea9b20b7d1d6c3fbdde4afb4fbe1de375cf286f940a74e931c090798e
font_01_sfnt_off0000f17f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF17F 16736 bytes
SHA-256: 10fa6a70a6589ffa049ba012df1e46df317cfdc3293301b7de5e11c2cba73b61
font_02_sfnt_off00011d39.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11D39 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1