Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a58d99f5467814f2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.6 KB Created: 2021-09-10 02:47:27 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 2aabdf2e6a1ee918176a2f67c0debe3b SHA-1: ab3bc107c204fce7a89ed3b148d030f29dc52004 SHA-256: a58d99f5467814f2b26a09f21c0e3cc5cfa7c4150026caa44a8e3473069580f3
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on disposable domains or compromised CMS uploads, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely phishing or malware distribution. The presence of external URIs and link farms points towards an attempt to redirect users to potentially harmful content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9968

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://philabc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=location+sharing+from+iphone+to+android PDF link annotation
    • http://hmconcretemixingplant.ru/d/files/18275634177.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://metricgroup.it/uploads/file/54802152195.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jucadent.es/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tototepubik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hobbyschuurtje-webwinkel.be/images/userfiles/file/pinupexipefij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ww150007.linebot.net/upfile/files/20210909200531.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://leinerpakgelatine.com/survey/userfiles/files/73241565652.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ubitanduk.com/contents/files/80864307793.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hcibatiment.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16134bef53abc1---kabituwegat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cristalparkhotel.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/14577259659.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thebrownbag.vn/upload/files/guwudutumixijawugapapuka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aviatroglo.fr/IMG/file/sidofibanusekijuxanod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://biocenfis.es/uploads/assets/file/gegasowamakot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ascensionchina.com/userfiles/file/95726947833.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://puebloexec.com/userfiles/file/32546962691.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://venusnvs.com/userfiles/file/gusimore.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://boldogelet.hu/media/napaka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://smarttactic.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612f926495a56---jutuwozu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fiumevivo.it/userfiles/files/5460236457.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://immobilieninvestors.de/userfiles/file/23398338839.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dietaltop.com/userfiles/files/misezizunusofemu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mas.vacations/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16130c911da304---27663819930.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.capitalroofingct.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16132118318738---86094948.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d91e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD91E 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f130.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF130 18320 bytes
SHA-256: fb63ceae13b83248468fcff9582b098853414fe069d10c6aa551bebe09a1dfbd
font_02_sfnt_off00011fe0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11FE0 10980 bytes
SHA-256: 99bed9cfed019159dcebe902ec3c7800bc2d45fbcb7fd341b131182444839f71