Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a5839fca4eddf51b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.0 KB Created: 2021-07-19 09:49:31 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-15
MD5: 453b012cbf334ada20e786647deb0092 SHA-1: a03df788244999f75850be61ca24cf5c52dd5f51 SHA-256: a5839fca4eddf51b154c98f639ae32f955ce2e3f309a6efd8b728ab5502455df
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was flagged by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. Heuristics indicate it functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple compromised or disposable hosting sites. The embedded URLs suggest an attempt to distribute further malicious content or conduct phishing operations.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9963

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://abcbyspu.com/ckfinder/images_store/files/wuxejeduvaruluxumagewop.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://easyreturn.store/userfiles/file/wigol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pianoszimmermann.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16081c4ffd1791---48600178909.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://prikolnaya.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/24fd1cd8f11b0743e5b872d578aab0e1/48152221604.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://deurwater.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ee4178157e---mosegaxab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.louthadventures.ie/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a27c14d8859---luxugevazilarikifevurofu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amoy-art.com/Upload/file/mowowot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sandzthabapanel.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160782525a4be4---34518382690.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zimaletto.com/uploads/file/98115897269.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stef-nancy.fr/upload/document/47546272203.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nuestratierrapremios.com/campannas/file/94778097508.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://givemeit.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fb9999ac0c7c7fd64da7c1ecd3566bc8/93459520835.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dmddsgn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e53784a0c81894f1f6295be8fd3acb2d/15321292352.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.latentoac.com/portal/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qk9mussrbit03s946nq31b9t2l/suvumagutamaferowutadi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hoondb.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080c388ee1d4---pusibilive.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.belladermeestetica.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b6c5cc2f0c---86076968123.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hotwaterfactory.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a54c37dcc4049e64088cd13862305ed8/7464137903.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://princeworldwide.com/multimedia/userfiles/file/67762517787.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mamproducciones.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c067db2003a---8122448063.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sieuthibongda.net/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zutowototasifagifukinukub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hzzxtl.com/UploadFile/file/20210618190910944.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tocgia247.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/nqea1psgdccsj2kgd4uj9hfffq/70392895913.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=pleasure+meaning+in+malayalamPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cc2d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCC2D 10448 bytes
SHA-256: 217c544c662853b82b752fc09389ff1e1b26a74c42e824fcb98f610507538270
font_01_sfnt_off0000e3d4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE3D4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000fbe6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFBE6 17448 bytes
SHA-256: 41840a8c1992f9d46f42df970f9edce0bc115c29a32f30533ab2c0537423d277