Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a573fdc1a6dfca64…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.5 KB Created: 2021-09-22 10:51:30 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-14
MD5: 494f94f46e8a1fc9c60701b708462999 SHA-1: fc3a52ad6606d01f149f648017aad8ef518d059a SHA-256: a573fdc1a6dfca6444403dffff7f0b5c92fff7045809bc6a3644b4ff909d0d34
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and a link farm pointing to multiple disposable domains, indicating an attempt to redirect users to malicious content. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. The presence of embedded JavaScript suggests it may be used to further obfuscate the malicious payload or initiate a download.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9955

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://aluminial.pnh.pt/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xakuzejalenixaxi.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://sandsflooring.co.uk/ckfinder/userfiles/files/21311313511.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://attackworkoutprogram.com/app/webroot/files/ckfinder/userfiles/files/89892010576.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.advancedevents.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16147dc8aa714e---wofesopa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thuaphatlailongthanh.vn/upload/contentFile/minhchau/file/ruxabelezarawuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://indago-rovigo.it/userfiles/files/42861852.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sro52.ru/uploads/files/nuxixebijo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://factory-01.com/js/upload/files/46525762477.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiobardinisrl.com/userfiles/files/vebevaxedi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eperon-kochersberg.com/img_db/70260238357.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://associazionemillesogni.it/userfiles/files/75055532255.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://risorsaterra.it/userfiles/files/96000178231.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://connectcontrol.net/files/userfiles/files/fidevetepewi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.fecomerciomg.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613b74f566881---topapel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://smwiarus.pl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/meluxanusizewebefoji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rtvpuls.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/nopitepobototaluko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gtsonline.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4c20jun3286i065kclp1qqrdt4/87460381707.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mabuksusu.com/contents/files/63284193078.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://franchisefarm.franchiseharbor.com/files/files/11504260457.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://caramelitos.sk/files/79663429496.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rebeccaosborne.com/uploads/93686766922.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--oy2b9bv81anouola.com/upload/file/202109202232484991.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ljhalls.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/69e041f7f658a9f986aae457cecb598c/bujitax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://swapnauraan.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/46860647103.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=inshare+share+appPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d8c5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD8C5 19076 bytes
SHA-256: b7333db3bf4722b36ab790bc9603eb850783f77962ff25c8d4522e76c296daf0
font_01_sfnt_off00010a94.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10A94 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000122aa.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x122AA 9944 bytes
SHA-256: fa17e8718ef3236515689cee4dd15a93fcf7ad3a584c9d8b465ae40bfa5d14c5