Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a55229f4e6ac0ac0…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.3 KB Created: 2021-06-26 01:13:38 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-21
MD5: fe4597a47bed8eb7914cee5e5025f199 SHA-1: 762b9bb778aa9303448afff5f8c2dbf0ef765b89 SHA-256: a55229f4e6ac0ac0a8dd0038c3bf29b1dd60e5453af16c9eaff292ed0bd84489
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains a large number of embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised CMS uploads or disposable hosting. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. The primary attack pattern involves luring users to external malicious links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9975

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://learnersdigest.org/userfiles/file/gojemizizefedifubemunafam.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://ehotelgateway.com/bot/ckfinder/uf/files/kufozilizivufadulobibul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.adler-leitishofen.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160749893d2c2e---zumogikusozaruzamavozow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amako-ra.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3ceb0c1eb1746d9cfcf0f58fba524f2e/7579133172.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mmckno2010.zkosuchdol.info/files/widebinunikogezigovomol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adbetelparaguay.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/904e1765895440e12215d849180f5dde/rorifekuzure.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jamoncup.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087933a89e0d---56317178198.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fietenhaardenenkachels.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c5f14a882da---xuwijetexudaza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://miamiwars.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/de4376b145601925ceb92990795884dc/85940491651.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://georgiamusicpartners.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bc0bebee077643b1dfe869701698f49c/zivopiwetapijowelezupuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gloexdr.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d4cfbd1ddbcf9ee526cf2dc1d3920986/75651954814.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hediyevideo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071d48723593---94995535538.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.stratcareerservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b08534b18ef---wuxagadewuja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gerastar.com/userfiles/file/15153546129.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adria-ex.com/images/blog//file/61852272242.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://happycustomerservice.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0ef1ca971bb2314ffb99a7edc9866302/36823677604.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.colours-of.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/jov9d38v9iq3n1fpraainecr9u/fowowebadizofutibuwaxam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bitite.lv/media/txt/122/file/20294413985.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tikatalog.sk/_files/file/17309449555.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bataretak.com/img/files/file/tawop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://commsoft.nu/demo/ktb/wsmbilder/files/miteravig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=creekside+at+mulberry+parkPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d19b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD19B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000e9b2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE9B2 10804 bytes
SHA-256: 8f9d16601024f114fe6b0509c86c8346c6d0d06a73b3f466d9e4b67879727049
font_02_sfnt_off00010273.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10273 17376 bytes
SHA-256: 624c8d35f778e31363f91cc7b3673920c94ef87bbd2965d1d0b902078e1a1664