Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a5325f4a22b3298c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

92.1 KB Created: 2021-06-29 15:07:40 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 9d7f2b187ebcbce8b929bdc6ff629f41 SHA-1: 99e9d0168e6f9ae23e8493a63a9de74664523997 SHA-256: a5325f4a22b3298c74be20b09980ceb1522d95a2106925c1babf791a0825aa97
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories, suggesting a link farm used for phishing or malware distribution. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. The presence of multiple distinct hosts and the use of UTM parameters in some URLs further support the classification as a link farm.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://daindnc.com/fckeditor/userfiles/file/xofar.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://exactblue.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a2239f126b5---5591599849.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.chartsunlimited.com.ph/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c0323f7bfff---54959591540.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://broorybulldogs.com/clients/33993/File/wenanopawapafux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://baxsporthorses.com/userfiles/file/25341688551.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://parkwestresidences.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608326e9b5866---14771288572.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.jscorporation.co.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094b649e0083---balilugoderolesorosalil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://otdelkamos.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d4d531ebf35a651fa3b449fb57d3b1fe/17543000964.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://africa-emergence2019.com/userfiles/file/37340850276.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://felix-schulze.biz/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rpqepat5fggs1meenvcuek9p3n/lofelaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://arci-mp.fr/admin/File/mabezinojafazolemosetedo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://selfmadefilms.nl/userfiles/files/11582031575.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lncxjzxxw.com/upload_fck/file/2021-6-6/20210606172304993996.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://levin-dent.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/589582cb6f7f0aa957202857908c67f7/kunogovapisopufu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://directprocessors.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b839d9cde70---divisupozikiperatida.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://csc020.com/userfiles/file/20210623160422_6yr6kl.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hillcountryawningsandsunscreens.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d76fd42b34---78660074198.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://unserbiokorb.ch/userfiles/file/famoleruvajusozutir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.louthadventures.ie/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ba7b7ead92d---bodorajebimafo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yatros.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607854f0d99e4---wewegowujijafixe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lakecountyoralsurgery.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160780288af1bb---33896378273.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.shipsupply.co.mz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a45ef606a3f---xumiluvutezuregen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/ngfLrbzwjls/uplcv?utm_term=sickle+cell+disease+autosomal+dominant+or+recessivePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0001022d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1022D 10864 bytes
SHA-256: 80f246af51c965b304375ac9e1ebc7740efcf0082e0c3232dd9f015fe243c6b1
font_01_sfnt_off00011b41.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11B41 18184 bytes
SHA-256: 299d13cecf1c47aebf00455023b736094906a8478f32fc986497c667295eda45
font_02_sfnt_off00014aa4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14AA4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1