Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a50612b50de7a099…

MALICIOUS

PDF

3.4 KB Created: 2010-02-12 08:26:13 Authoring application: ae651d
MD5: f6017ad897ba29c02a4738b20e74a7c2 SHA-1: 0c81c4774fac1e84d47e15ef8ca05ab0f74b2e83 SHA-256: a50612b50de7a09946667c33cd04ba9a1dc7a7fd2479036014ced00e4c752baa
258 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File: User Execution: Malicious Attachment T1059.001 Command and Scripting Interpreter: JavaScript

The PDF file contains multiple critical heuristic firings indicating exploitation of CVE-2009-4324, CVE-2009-0927, and CVE-2007-5659. These vulnerabilities are leveraged to execute embedded JavaScript. Analysis of the deobfuscated JavaScript (legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js) reveals it is designed to download and execute a secondary payload, as indicated by ClamAV detection 'Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18' on an extracted artifact. The embedded URL heuristic also suggests a download mechanism.

Heuristics 7

  • media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_4324
    PDF JavaScript calls media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 is a use-after-free in Adobe Reader's multimedia plugin triggered by media.newPlayer(). Actively exploited as a zero-day in December 2009. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0011_000.js
aa30efc1b60f3b10ff34412347b836844fdbc30e8b8e89ba4d4c6b45bb661cae
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 11 at offset 0xCB 198 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
ec063f339a3891e29277f574687eec837d85b5ac43fd370dd0dfe50cdff111ee
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x2F9 6300 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 11 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).