Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a4f5ae12b2c647cc…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.8 KB Created: 2021-09-07 02:33:20 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: a22ce391e287a9987e72965813b15f5a SHA-1: 820a67c9704b2096c9b08b2400b2ba7229b1a49e SHA-256: a4f5ae12b2c647ccf77c569925e2133fd42697197b8b3bc54bf60ad3718d2d88
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised WordPress installations or disposable domains, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution campaign. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. The presence of external URIs and link farms points towards an attempt to redirect users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9981

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://medvor.ru/uplcv?utm_term=rte+application+form+karnataka+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://ceadersvalet.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160841da62325b---23609588775.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://qualitycountscleaning.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5218533ba1fb29dd3e3a35c63abf72c9/4541561704.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wakingbeauty.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160fdc52b4edbf---maxuzamoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://finestblogger.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5oqq7uusg134ngn28mfdi4os5f/musete.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vickers-electronics.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/209b81a79ea86e41e021e708977c86dc/74249899013.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://haruhonpo.com/upload/haruhonpo/files/41604509604.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dancleland.com/img/upload/file/daxajugowawupe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fashioncenterpoint.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e3326adb8c726bf1578661b954c3da09/20215483916.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kassa-evotor.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/l8oqhgkj5vcur21070pvhh02bc/xodigobowawenokono.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://botanicgardenscafe.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a071349818---wasepurawefomojofunoxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://greyquotient.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/45779639ff467df380077b0656751bb6/vidonafoxavifuxizisobik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://theopenhouseclub.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0061e110409b4a5003b009d9eb868efa/59296548189.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://grandchainfamilyfoundation.org/clients/85333/File/45621797792.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vntdc.com/upload/fck/file/58509578988.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://blog.crowdly.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e479f28e1d---vekogifufigegodapad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://audidalys.lt/ckfinder/userfiles/files/39663887966.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.grandeprairie.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086716340b52---84516622865.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://podiummoda.ru/userfiles/file/21811443633.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gazosilikatnn.ru/uploads/files/80393248266.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://108pizza.pl/uploads/userfiles/files/37298300376.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://okulsanmalatya.com/imgup/file/13505308522.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eandjfamilyhealthcenter.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c2e1ee2e4907fa72d70f6c4a162ce294/83760423715.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d2bc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD2BC 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000ead3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEAD3 10748 bytes
SHA-256: d45f16de551ed64cf87d7ab24e1e75089d3f409f2ddf7281b4c619b025bfeb21
font_02_sfnt_off0001037a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1037A 17904 bytes
SHA-256: 31281a930e787281742c13de4f80047be15cc9531cb79448cd97d3907fb22916