Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a4e7f09fa9ef611b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.6 KB Created: 2021-07-15 12:57:33 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 2e896081e6b07ea095e244e9fe58517d SHA-1: 232f2fb27fb441a1f946727d82b984ae1ca44a34 SHA-256: a4e7f09fa9ef611bd05e0ab4eb41e2724f341d42f510efd7e5d5237a308cc4fc
136 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. Heuristics indicate the use of an image lure that redirects to an external URL, consistent with phishing tactics. Although no scripts were extracted, the PDF structure and the presence of a redirector URL suggest an attempt to lure users to a malicious site.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.8678

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Image lure linking to an SEO redirector (free-download phishing) high PDF_SEO_UTM_REDIRECTOR_LINK
    PDF embeds an image with little or no body text and a clickable link to a multi-word utm_term / FeedBurner-proxied SEO redirector — the 'free ebook / solution-manual / document download' phishing family that ranks for natural-language search queries and routes the user into a payload/redirect chain. The PDF carries no exploit; the risk is the linked destination. Flagged structurally (image lure + SEO redirector) so it does not depend on a ClamAV/ML signature, and regardless of how many filler text pages the lure carries.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/sq/ugae/~3/WVKuihPcy9U/square?utm_term=spin+doctors+just+go+ahead+now PDF link annotation
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac52a97a1d73ddacfe14c/t/60ec9036cd1a1204f6c91ea8/1626116150730/zalado.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac5994c6b1805bc4acbdb/t/60ee7194ab0cb8743be7a930/1626239380138/wabenadetuvizumoxokama.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60bf6c89a2b0b938881bcf91/t/60ec7ddc82b4c978cf410578/1626111452431/save_the_best_till_last_song.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac4dd19f082755c4e5c69/t/60e8233df4d7c53d8b1615a1/1625826109307/5726647374.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac52a97a1d73ddacfe14c/t/60ec96193080d76c7a5252c1/1626117657080/wind_and_rain_sounds.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60bf6bff0d8d387fecc8b153/t/60ec8eb358d864752e01df30/1626115763442/customer_acquisition_funnel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac4e0d5abe22cec5c4b22/t/60efea3f08697753172e2718/1626335807124/deck_of_card_drinking_games_for_2.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d02c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD02C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000e843.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE843 11136 bytes
SHA-256: e24046043d7193637a6cd7dc64703d35c5c70b0e984f4a7529266238e62b0dd7
font_02_sfnt_off00010203.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10203 17064 bytes
SHA-256: 0f9a3b7d50072c518efa7c310a4fe7a03eb8f156b55f4a42739ef81205c112a7