Malicious RTF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a4ddd9f0d3d25675…

MALICIOUS

RTF

334.8 KB First seen: 2021-07-07
MD5: f07b2a43a8478a45bb4fe6b54d2cdfb1 SHA-1: 3a0165713c433becf92c0e70e4480b92fd4983d4 SHA-256: a4ddd9f0d3d25675037497e1beb9d2fbd396958caba6dd8f558f554d0f85863d
280 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The RTF document contains multiple indicators of malicious OLE object embedding, specifically related to CVE-2017-8570. The heuristic firings indicate the presence of composite monikers and an ".objupdate" directive, suggesting the document is designed to automatically activate embedded objects. The "SE_ENABLE_LURE" heuristic further suggests the document prompts the user to enable editing, a common tactic for malware droppers. The embedded OLE object likely contains shellcode or a script designed for execution.

Heuristics 8

  • Composite Moniker — CVE-2017-8570 (drops SCT script) critical CVE related CVE_2017_8570
    RTF \objdata decodes to OLE data containing the Composite Moniker — CVE-2017-8570 (drops SCT script) CLSID — the vulnerable control/moniker is embedded directly in the document's object stream, the delivery shape of this exploit. RTF objects auto-render when Word opens the file.
  • Composite Moniker in RTF OLE object high CVE related RTF_COMPOSITE_MONIKER_RELATED
    RTF contains Composite Moniker CLSID in OLE object context, but no nearby scriptlet/SCT payload was confirmed. Treat as related moniker attack-surface evidence rather than proof of CVE-2017-8570 exploitation.
  • Automatically linked OLE object high RTF_OBJAUTLINK
    RTF contains \objautlink — an automatically linked OLE object surface that can be updated or activated when Word opens the document.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 4 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object
  • Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE
    Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00000bac.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xBAC 59583 bytes
SHA-256: 168eeba4352440e59196c40987144851d2ee13bd99b88240c5558e42b04f58dc
objdata_01_off0000735b.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x735B 59556 bytes
SHA-256: c32e4134fc8fc4ff4c4ef101be002523de1fc6ebc75b30eb2e5ea8e79a98d31a
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Static shellcode analysis recovered command string(s): WScript.Shell"")")
objdata_02_off000257e0.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x257E0 2632 bytes
SHA-256: a8e170497da15decc11753d202c99c86f7a7ffd2d52481e6b9c79a5403675379
objdata_03_off00026d83.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x26D83 12297 bytes
SHA-256: e8d4fe950caed6dcfde26f4b616825bbe11b93458425974b7d075167f675abf7