Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a4a6ebb7dad96824…

MALICIOUS

PDF

101.1 KB Created: 2021-05-04 15:47:21 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-09-27
MD5: 83d80f37852538f9f41311ab3648c8a8 SHA-1: 7488b865ab88ec6c86568eeaf78956d1706afa6b SHA-256: a4a6ebb7dad96824b3c8141b985431e88495bf362c0a2917441e48d03300f085
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress sites, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. Although no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded URLs are indicative of a malicious document, potentially leveraging embedded JavaScript for redirection.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9997

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.asejnrtigers.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b44bb23841---16537142854.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://omniatel.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085206466f80---21001741196.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pet-fashion.ro/mm/file/29162601299.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.appsolutely.sg/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160893a4874407---pafavevexi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://claphamjunction.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/48605cd3d4cca784d850c1fa0838e135/rijunimamujozobuveza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://afghansolar.com/userfiles/file/68155683806.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hylyt.co/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2514bd37717c5827e83d54b7073a1269/85658053110.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nd-58.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d91343c900a6877ad4ba7cc1878184e9/wivadigino.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://es-umzuege-transporte.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1369a91e543af8f7869ba296f3999462/rawenupukifipuvuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.helpagesl.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090b1f83394d---zusepifosagoranesinet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rolmech-strzelno.pl/Upload/file/zakafomaluxik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lalitas-thaimassage-spa.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ea7ffa4bf4---dugizido.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kadeavenue.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ef4657d915fa70564ace5f41582436eb/44904214068.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.fmworks.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/r1qgs80irf0s787ehjhv497u3n/paxaganabe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.vbclighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/af39feb482c488fda58ff9f02994f4bf/pujivodiwetoxufafevidop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.synergyheart2heart.team/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qsvtm1kgs2tm4ah48hue456g6m/nixumusuza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=facebook+status+bengaliPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://www.geocities.com/mitra_anirban/hobbies.htmGNUIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.htmRegularIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0001064a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1064A 5028 bytes
SHA-256: 3f1ce9308f4d22a45140690afd85ece73d6a63a6e8f68c7e7c6f559f1c31166e
font_01_sfnt_off0001177d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1177D 21916 bytes
SHA-256: 24c65e1dd5d5944d145e57f67933ec0e53d7963926334e2adf6ffc8a1001aa40
font_02_sfnt_off000153fd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x153FD 9820 bytes
SHA-256: bc690fb62132df35538c2ccf9675fd8d1e5ce725708471dffbc4c4bf4442fb94
font_03_sfnt_off000175bc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x175BC 16364 bytes
SHA-256: 4aebaae8935f976b13dd46450a2080676b9a37b676e43646a67186c499f7d343