Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a42cda3268320b30…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.3 KB Created: 2021-09-12 04:17:21 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: 0ff09a691d81f74da0047af56758522e SHA-1: a76934797eb57862cfb59e2e1785ee7c2b41e986 SHA-256: a42cda3268320b301cdc3c2ffdbad6a2a0d3957aa6031b46e118d04f6eef6089
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The file is a PDF that contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to disposable hosting or compromised CMS upload directories. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing or SEO spam. The presence of link farms and compromised hosting suggests an attempt to distribute malicious content or manipulate search engine results.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://dubaimotorcycletours.com/uploaded_images/files/xazevirudowinugumawa.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://gbagencement.fr/uploads/file/25552390772.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rhuyscampingcar.fr/images/files/rulovibivoxaluvisifo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gediklimakinahidrolik.com/resimler/files/xozafopekowo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bright-mineral.com/uploadfile/file/2021091001353056.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://heathrowairporttaxi.website/userfiles/file/dowufuvaguzef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mirembeestate.co.ug/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613686e2b8d72---jiwamu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://0286869143.com/editor_images/files/76710115232.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161318f47114f2---23261616762.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--o79av69abka850ab6c.com/upload/file/202109060546481910.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dcimx.com/files/bopubaresexapafetaluki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jowinbio.com/upload/files/202109021447533651.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ayurveda-shiatsu-nice.com/upload/files/84105228273.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cosanuesa.com/componentes/editor/ckfinder/userfiles/files/60810234697.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://institut-arabe.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zutejogefidesokuwaga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alley.52886.tw/uploads/files/xumebuverukeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://howardsteeves.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f5a56e586a5997b93e9938c6dfea5256/bazurozedugoliru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anabakorea.jp/userfiles/file/somabixorig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gtlmarinefuel.com/userfiles/file/gisari.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://worthingtonpark101.com/userimages/67379046426.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stkvn.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9a3091bae45a6773254b64f3de709f5f/24335540307.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kamkmori.cz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/bufivumawogijo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cihangirhotel.com/upload/ckfinder/files/32188001621.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ruta.hu/ckfinder/userfiles/files/59657247289.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=speed+trap+app+androidPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e977.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE977 18056 bytes
SHA-256: 010ab80c89b9d2f81fb225132c79c52ac118ba9b4ffcc9fa460822b1dbca5173
font_01_sfnt_off00011857.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11857 10248 bytes
SHA-256: 1d531ba16ac7ae989bee9e56c803a6e07a970e3c237ba1cb68fc0f01efdca1e8
font_02_sfnt_off00012f75.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12F75 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1