Xls.Dropper.Agent-7079703-0 — Office (OLE) malware analysis

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a41e71e36058e2a4…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE)

632.7 KB Created: 2003-07-13 10:04:24 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel First seen: 2019-11-20
MD5: 9a69fef9aadc63dd5f1a9cfce750051a SHA-1: 80ff9583fadc5f5296ac0e776bf82a194148ab11 SHA-256: a41e71e36058e2a40052ef2d7fdf110f663b47e8a6b64b7ec184418b79220cfd
602 Risk Score

Malware Insights

Xls.Dropper.Agent-7079703-0 · confidence 95%

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer

The sample is an Excel document identified by ClamAV as 'Xls.Dropper.Agent-7079703-0'. It contains multiple embedded PE executables and OLE objects, indicating a dropper functionality. Heuristics for CreateProcess, ShellExecute, and URLDownloadToFile suggest the file's intent is to download and execute additional malicious content. The presence of embedded executables strongly supports this dropper behavior.

Heuristics 14

  • ClamAV: Win.Trojan.Agent-6943819-1 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Win.Trojan.Agent-6943819-1
  • Reference to URLDownloadToFile API critical SC_STR_URLDOWNLOAD
    Reference to URLDownloadToFile API
  • Embedded PE executable critical OLE_EMBEDDED_EXE
    MZ/PE header found inside document — possible embedded executable
  • Embedded Office document has suspicious static findings critical EMBEDDED_OFFICE_CHILD_STATIC_TRIAGE
    A CFB/OLE Office document was found inside another file type and its carved contents matched Office exploit or payload heuristics. This catches wrapped exploit documents where the top-level file routes to a PE, archive, or generic scanner instead of Office.
  • Reference to CreateProcess API high SC_STR_CREATEPROCESS
    Reference to CreateProcess API
  • Reference to ShellExecute API high SC_STR_SHELLEXEC
    Reference to ShellExecute API
  • Reference to LoadLibrary API high SC_STR_LOADLIBRARY
    Reference to LoadLibrary API
  • Reference to GetProcAddress API high SC_STR_GETPROCADDRESS
    Reference to GetProcAddress API
  • OLE document has large unaccounted-for region high OLE_SLACK_ANOMALY
    OLE file is 647,927 bytes but its declared streams total only 12,288 bytes — 635,639 bytes (98%) live in unallocated sector slack. This is the canonical hiding place for pre-macro-era Office exploit payloads (XOR-encoded shellcode reached via a parser pointer-corruption bug in the document structure).
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Reference to VirtualAlloc API medium SC_STR_VIRTUALALLOC
    Reference to VirtualAlloc API
  • Reference to VirtualProtect API medium SC_STR_VIRTUALPROTECT
    Reference to VirtualProtect API
  • CFB header with no readable streams medium OLE_PARSE_EMPTY_STREAMS
    The file begins with a valid OLE2/CFB header but exposes no directory streams. A non-empty compound document with an unreadable directory is anomalous — it is seen with truncated/corrupt files and, more importantly, with content deliberately shifted off byte boundaries to defeat parsers while the host application still recovers the object.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ocsp.verisign.com0 In document text (OLE body)
    • http://crl.verisign.com/ThawteTimestampingCA.crl0In document text (OLE body)
    • http://crl.verisign.com/tss-ca.crl0In document text (OLE body)
    • http://crl.microsoft.com/pki/crl/products/CodeSignPCA2.crl0OIn document text (OLE body)
    • http://www.microsoft.com/pki/certs/CodeSignPCA2.crt0In document text (OLE body)
    • http://office.microsoft.comIn document text (OLE body)

Extracted artifacts 6

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_office_0000660a.exe embedded-pe Office MZ+PE at offset 0x660A 621805 bytes
SHA-256: 8d4e4c1b4ceff7dfb5cc5c7b0fd91afe2c1ba34605c200bb59c0f2342af4f2aa
Detection
ClamAV: Win.Trojan.Agent-6943819-1
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Static shellcode analysis recovered command string(s): cmdln
embedded_office_off00003605.ole embedded-office Embedded OLE/CFB Office body inside ole container at offset 0x3605 634098 bytes
SHA-256: cb43c800ecdd0e3209b7439363a66214a7eb8c86b71aeff0bffe82bd9b6e9710
Detection
ClamAV: Win.Trojan.Agent-6943819-1
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Static shellcode analysis recovered command string(s): cmdln
embedded_office_off00006480.ole embedded-office Embedded OLE/CFB Office body inside ole container at offset 0x6480 622199 bytes
SHA-256: edd9fda7e417b8d98abd513095d07d73c863ef412f4ab224ae90c0497c0b056b
Detection
ClamAV: Win.Trojan.Agent-6943819-1
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Static shellcode analysis recovered command string(s): cmdln
embedded_office_0000660a_1.exe embedded-pe Office MZ+PE at offset 0x660A 291970 bytes
SHA-256: afc8a0077c457c23acdca5034e16d00226b508701779946052dcc03bba6fe9f9
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Static shellcode analysis recovered command string(s): cmdln
embedded_office_off0005086b.ole embedded-office Embedded OLE/CFB Office body inside ole container at offset 0x5086B 318092 bytes
SHA-256: d72f5f54a9a3d776ad541c193d450ac69ef169a4772b60f73b2fe40db4ad4d0d
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Static shellcode analysis recovered command string(s): cmdln
embedded_office_off00053e70.ole embedded-office Embedded OLE/CFB Office body inside ole container at offset 0x53E70 304263 bytes
SHA-256: 632b02f42fd5e5050b9c4e9bb5b474967b8889cbbccc83ba77c852ba701f32fe
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Static shellcode analysis recovered command string(s): cmdln