Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a3e9cfcf2bdf5a68…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.6 KB Created: 2021-07-03 00:42:52 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 968278548806200316f1e68c2d808134 SHA-1: b424738897c6d8687ceef0eb2ca1e5c49a17d658 SHA-256: a3e9cfcf2bdf5a68d9b805912bff2ba83eed32365bc830330711ae5414474a4e
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS upload directories or disposable domains, indicating a phishing or malware distribution attempt. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and URL patterns are consistent with attempts to redirect users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://crysiq.ru/uplcv?utm_term=joint+business+plan+template PDF link annotation
    • http://nguoigiupviec99.com/webroot/img/files/96877583630.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aklond.com/UploadFilesfile///2021063004551155.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://counterreaction.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ea4b10f048---roraxavumimojafaxufu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webmodels.studio/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085ee4a1a8ef---16825787868.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ccswcd.com/userfiles/file/78133097777.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.vibrationmonitoring.asia/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16099b3dabe447---fiwedefaromipikabuziru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ihdbd.org/upload/files/pefakubuxozuxezidalo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bbpartner.cz/userfiles/file/89162537121.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.esthemed.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c6bc25b57a8---bigoganig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.saenger-ohg.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d2b071536e7---44258045486.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bwc.lt/i/66572835681.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.llgnjinc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4727ac4a8061695abce016e8358915f3/26311202732.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://extremetour74.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1de5eb3c2a5b88a0274dbe52df650301/84634114472.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://controlcert.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa31fedf5ce---55410601541.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sevgiliyevideo.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e4b448b63c---48049887208.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.zopfitravel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d07f3761bb0---90022023505.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agermag.ro/mm/file/12083331193.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://directprocessors.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a960b812db2---viresetegolaranabuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akkoryazilim.com/userfiles/file/56476570269.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ventilyatsia-v-sochi.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/62544737955.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mithermomix.com.mx/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cf225755ed3d3c30819ccaefefb3ff2b/42322782324.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wojno-stal.pl/pliki/file/28341410216.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.revistadefiesta.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d1fa18cac9---buguxifinowifegiterofo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nhatrangpalace.vn/app/webroot/upload/files/vonanewowotawemikulas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://festivalecolo.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a5fc3fa3f4f---jatajifobolo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f224.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF224 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010a3b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10A3B 10544 bytes
SHA-256: ed01be077bf0162555056b8436c79306177ba6561ba31ad56083ba0c45c07d04
font_02_sfnt_off00012209.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12209 16544 bytes
SHA-256: 4e890df3550d6fc8bb4402e247578530422fea4dbefb728aff08512543a63407