Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a3e871c6d48894cf…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.6 KB Created: 2021-06-28 10:37:37 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 847a983829b626dc56506bca4f2333f3 SHA-1: b3f604d7d2cc06aa66cfd52445a3d9c80d4f6fcc SHA-256: a3e871c6d48894cfd760285dd90076961fdaec0e4109d5b2f708c6059aa8883e
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was flagged as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a phishing or trojan threat. It contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories and other disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and URL patterns are consistent with phishing lures.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9953

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://afghansolar.com/userfiles/file/kotadarosawebulakufume.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.cpro.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076342ca7b02---wonekefifidiserojuvowowi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.criteriainvest.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/jp0tnmsdm84tdqg6ni1bugri34/17481051799.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://andreevmag.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/48fde0c6f26ce0de403be577d704fcf8/vinowupu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ahi.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/76a65b8df5e452b771331a2d854a45b2/wixopijuwamogujad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://indacphuc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ugiragjg46vr6bu7cf1ug4kte3/71107437754.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lokalesichtbarkeit.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/h7mfiuvgq3kp5m9gei6abafh2o/16265985463.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fotossc.pl/_files/file/nukesaperigodarirezuxod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://provia-events.de/pics/fotos/1/file/fifenawurovamibofukixev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://am-assets.com/aom/magnolia/userfiles/file/63472470400.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://score1forspencer.com/clients/4/45/4587145e2679cb7673d0e21b436e5c25/File/zopegefagomadow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hkalc.com/userfiles/bogapetikuva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.webhisto.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa94be70548---zodolawurubipip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thucphamtruongxanh.com/Upload/files/tubegixaxinexetedunusunuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hodori247.com/uploads/files/numuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.a2zmedical.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608b658bc7d73---9938611554.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alliance-ltd.com/userfiles/42123123404.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://goref.ru/files/file/jutakuvesej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://orkhaconstruction.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/53n7brrp2eq8plrfis0628d1ov/dirizukugagewemurudelixox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://polinagerz.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7kj11uknragicb87cidqs2kkr8/90476888773.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://zlato-eu.sk/upload/files/71244259630.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.paparazzirestaurant.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9a526a058830ea03a76430ca9ee6123d/mekapomokikidoterur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://t4g.nasscomfoundation.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/t3qtqvf3t7gogjcd95idli0mf4/56534716513.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://razdolle.by/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/anrud5ukdhms5m2abdk59pn474/77622119236.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/ngfLrbzwjls/uplcv?utm_term=calculate+federal+income+tax+on+paycheckPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cf30.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCF30 16764 bytes
SHA-256: 601f8d2a0803810b50be4e3716d54fff5bb5e213c1067b941bce75eb479df15a
font_01_sfnt_off0000fae9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFAE9 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011300.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11300 11156 bytes
SHA-256: 478c01f89a86973a3beb7c7b51f3be1b83263ef2e994bf1fd62a4c21c9a0b9af