Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a38b69e69af15849…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.2 KB Created: 2021-08-01 07:02:07 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: fc25b2031366ea17a23a376664c6e2f0 SHA-1: b338080c8d285354aa879d91110bbfc815dca4be SHA-256: a38b69e69af15849559d55b245f9aaf3d2fceb5371f025193d4db31d721fe045
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It functions as a link farm, with numerous URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting an attempt to lure users to potentially malicious content or phishing pages. The presence of multiple links on disposable hosting and the use of UTM parameters further support this phishing or distribution vector.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://morethancleaningservices.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/79c759870b1b3601c16cfe5d78c708d6/9636033805.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.straightmyteeth.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/44d8cef5b8c0f26aac63c33ff16d4441/fomuxuzekamos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://juniorsmagazine.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083a22e505a6---funigoxowokix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--i1aam8cb.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3ab40779abe53f5db2678f4c8f3426b5/setogusununow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://global-poseg.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ec9ebc1a1aa---2772131429.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://watdoenwevandaag.nl/upload/67708975239.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bagandpack.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a6affe1aae0eb8398abaee4296622853/70502686487.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.191seo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085f94adeb73---kejidodijojimu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xiaohecollege.com/d/files/42757448990.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tidaksusah.com/contents//files/4643791133.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bibliothequedesarts.ch/ckfinder/userfiles/files/84623058234.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://skupka54.ru/upload/m/boravifajesosoxaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://autoandtruckrepair.net/nbloom/fckuploads/file/pexemu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kipia-nn.ru/userfiles/file/juvabotutufeva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://for-rent-leuven.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c853a7cdaf5---25160366013.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nowackleverkusen.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f541fc8669b---puzupa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://metzpaintings.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608cd5225c08a---69464410460.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vigiweb.cl/dinamicos/files/file/dezunoduwojefipugotariz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://morganmethod.com/ci/userfiles/files/zarusifubenalo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://taevlingar.se/images/pages/file/65499713772.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hacunamatata.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2c51035d616939f7958251ce06f7d003/19150569799.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.eziblank.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/669t2qeosqpmpna9990efd2s65/nomisekobovokiduma.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://readandenjoy.ae/userfiles/files/20054615896.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://uppersanduskyrotary.com/cms/files/File/parejobapilijijasu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yastudio.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/aee55cde49feb66da54e317ccb467366/suvisi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/1xuhb7AK25c/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+do+easy+but+cool+skateboard+tricksPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f01b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF01B 10784 bytes
SHA-256: e11c5f9122e0b0b2b5e0079a3a8b883fa8b95cd846c6ee5bdde78097b8a99edb
font_01_sfnt_off0001091f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1091F 17540 bytes
SHA-256: 21351738abacd7a53ef92061a42e1f0a4231a59ede7d0c8ac469d0e70697390a
font_02_sfnt_off000136f1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x136F1 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1