Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a3736dbb72450507…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.6 KB Created: 2021-09-14 04:12:09 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: fcaa7f0597ba7740d216e263aee445e3 SHA-1: ef05cbd3ba8e330c242b2a1a4d8647853f208ead SHA-256: a3736dbb724505073a76f363cd09ef2bd852590e8036b6fcd9a395fbe2bebdbd
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised websites or disposable domains, indicating a link farm designed to lure users to potentially malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware delivery through these links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9955

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://union.travel/ckfinder/userfiles/files/lumiloku.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://ibnuaffan.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/74805156963.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://retrievers.su/ckfinder/userfiles/files/sowuwudixudikamikom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.bestlifepolicy.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613e87d1d1879---xizoriwobe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alkathirilaw.com/userfiles/files/romesagiweve.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kirakuramen.com/uploads/files/64112353798.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pfgpartners.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613b53f01e0b6---65172651634.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://angelofthewinds.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tujipuvafomusesaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vanrun-it.nl/userfiles/files/lelokazurokelepinafowat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aldea.work/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ffee7b1b5cca04c3e1620bbda541aa44/vewixofoxobebakaxebinuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lacgl.org/upload/editor/file/93369576541.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thehouseproduction.net/file/xarinawifa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pelicanfinancialnetwork.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kirasuxefiwisuvunobop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sherwoodchambergolf.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/96766750285.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adamlegal.com/userfiles/file/92860652198.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://812423.qqtogeljackpot2.com/contents/files/71631905740.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jysfh.com/upload_fck/file/2021-9-8/20210908233401783364.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mediedil.eu/userfiles/files/rotijonesilijakuvafivoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://misbahelmudii.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/9930222138.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://krassimirtaskov.com/userfiles/files/24527987771.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://transcash.com/ci/userfiles/files/4724905276.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiodebiaggi.eu/userfiles/files/pimir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://belv.ru/userfiles/file/1120393002.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=what+is+junk+file+in+mobilePDF link annotation
    • https://www.thc.gda.pl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/nedorabidilitemanivevedi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d6dc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD6DC 18776 bytes
SHA-256: d32bd6a43537037052954eb5d8386a1d20577b8dc10b5abf9d2ff43c80edd6ce
font_01_sfnt_off000107ff.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x107FF 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012016.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12016 10836 bytes
SHA-256: 79b0c1028922ea0af76b606c298c7796d6709c57461016a1b7c03d1c1400ee9a